Compress for newborns from colic. Colic in newborns and infants. Folk methods of therapy

The problem of colic in newborns did not arise yesterday and not today. Back in the days when most people had no idea about medical drugs, mothers knew how to cope with folk remedies in children, and also knew how to reduce or prevent their manifestations by eliminating one of them - swallowing air during feeding.

So, to prevent colic, which may occur due to air trapped in gastrointestinal tract While breastfeeding, mom can take the following steps:

correctly apply to the baby’s chest so that he does not swallow air along with milk. To do this, make sure that the baby completely or almost completely captures the halo of the nipple. If the child is on artificial feeding it is advisable to use ;
before feeding, put the baby on the tummy and leave him in this position for a while. If the baby starts crying, try to distract him so that the duration of lying on his stomach at first is at least 5 minutes. Gradually, the time can be increased to half an hour;
after feeding, you need to hold the baby upright so that he can burp excess air. This recommendation applies more to formula-fed babies or babies with. If the child is on breastfeeding, then it is difficult to overfeed and thus the likelihood of regurgitation is much less.

Tummy massage and colic exercises

There is a special technique for massaging the tummy, which is necessary not only to combat intestinal colic, but also to strengthen the body in general. With the help of massage, food moves more actively through the intestines, and air comes out without difficulty and does not create spasms.

Mom or dad can do massage on their own - the technique is not complicated. Before the procedure, the tummy of the baby needs to be warmed up a little. To do this, a warm diaper is applied to it, but it is better to use a salt heating pad, as they retain heat longer.

For massage, you should put the child on a hard, stable surface (for example, on a couch), which must first be covered with a diaper. This is necessary, because after the procedure, the small ventricle can give surprises.

The massage should be gentle and gentle. It must be done with warm hands so that the baby is pleased. .

Special exercises will help get rid of excess gases in the stomach of the newborn and facilitate the process of defecation. With the help of exercises, the necessary pressure on the abdominal wall is provided, which helps to clear the stomach. They can be done when the mother sees that the child has begun to be disturbed by colic:

"Bike". The baby is placed on the back, taken by the feet with his hands and his legs are bent, pressing his knees to his stomach. At the same time, it can be rolled from one side to another.
Ball exercise. The baby is placed on an inflatable ball, tummy down. In this case, the child needs to be held and slightly rolled. Light pressure ensures proper bowel function.
Abdominal warming exercise. It is performed on a flat, slightly soft surface. The baby is placed on the stomach, a warm folded towel or a salt heating pad is placed under it. The legs need to be spread apart and at the same time pulled to the tummy.

Perform each action 5-7 times.

Videos colic massage

Herbs for colic in a newborn

Among the folk remedies for combating colic, medicinal plants are considered quite effective. Here are some of the most effective recipes.

Chamomile

Plant flowers are required. They need to be dried in the sun. Then take 15 grams and pour 400 ml of boiling water. The liquid should be held over low heat and brought to a boil. Then the drug should be infused for an hour, after which it can be filtered. The baby should be given one teaspoon three times a day.

Fennel

Take 10 grams of fennel fruit and pour 200 ml of boiling water. The container is left warm for one hour. The drug is filtered and given to the baby no more than 10 ml before meals three times a day. Read in more detail (dill pharmacy), prepared at home and pharmacy preparations.

Dill

Dill water is prepared from the plant. To do this, you need to brew one teaspoon of dill seeds in boiling water. You will need 200 ml of water. The composition should be boiled over low heat for 20 minutes. After that, the broth should be infused for 30 minutes. Then it needs to be filtered. It is better for the baby to give 10 ml of the resulting liquid three times a day.

Mint, anise, cumin and valerian root tea

Shredded dried mint should be mixed in equal proportions with cumin, anise seeds and valerian root. Pour 20 grams of the mixture into a glass and brew in boiling water. Leave to infuse for 30 minutes. Give the newborn a filtered liquid in a teaspoon three times before meals.

sage tea

You need to take sage leaves and grass, finely chop to get one tablespoon. Pour a cup of boiling water over and leave for 50 minutes. After - the tincture should be filtered. Water the child should be every two hours, one tablespoon.

Important! Herbs from the click should be used very carefully. If there is any suspicion of individual intolerance, you should immediately stop taking it.

There are also ready-made children's teas based on extracts. medicinal plants from colic (Humana, Hipp, Bebivita, etc.), as well as herbal remedies, in which the main active ingredient is of natural origin (, Colic Kalm).

Warmth against colic

Something warm will help soothe the pain in the tummy. There are three main ways to do this:

The child is applied to the mother's tummy with the tummy. From here, the baby receives the necessary portion of heat, which warms sore spot. In addition, the baby is soothed by tactile communication with his mother - he feels the presence of a loved one.
will also help. It heats up to the optimum temperature and gives off heat to the baby. Such a heating pad is sold in every pharmacy.
Warm diaper. It works on the principle of a salt heater. The fabric is ironed, folded and applied to the tummy.

diet for mom

Treatment of colic in a newborn will not bring results if the mother does not revise her diet. A woman who is breastfeeding her child should observe

Problems with the tummy in infants are often completely independent of the nutrition of his mother. Colic is a normal phenomenon in the formation of children's ventricles. The intestines of the baby are immature, there are not always enough enzymes to digest breast milk. That's why the baby cries so often. This forces mothers to look for drugs that facilitate the process of digestion in babies. Learn about such medicines for kids.

Anti-colic drugs for newborns

Dad and mom should know that all pharmaceutical drugs to facilitate the digestion of newborns are divided into two groups: prophylactic and stopping colic. The former do not at all guarantee that they will normalize the digestion process. They are more likely to make the child's seizures less frequent and shorter. Preventive drugs reduce gas formation. Their main active ingredients are extracts of anise, dill, fennel.

Another group of drugs is indicated for use at the time of colic. They should be used precisely at the time of the attack to stop it. These medicines are made on the basis of simethicone, a substance that relieves the tension of the intestinal walls, splits gases into bubbles and reduces the anxiety of the crumbs. Pediatricians advise parents to have medicines of the first and second groups in the medicine cabinet.

For the prevention of colic, Plantex (a product based on fennel in granules) and dill water are more often used.

Bobot from colic for newborns

The medicine belongs to the second group. This is a white emulsion in drops. It contains simethicone, which breaks up gas bubbles and provides relief from colic and bloating. The drug does not enter the blood, and also does not affect the microflora of the children's intestines. The instruction warns that Bobotik should be used from the 28th birthday of the baby, not earlier! Although it is worth noting that many pediatricians prescribe the medicine from birth because of its safety.

Before use, shake the bottle, count the number of drops you need, and then add it to the container with the artificial formula, or simply give it from a spoon if the baby is breast-fed. Some mothers use syringes without needles to administer such drugs. The instruction recommends observing a dosage of 8 drops of the drug at one time for a baby aged from 28 days of life to two years. This should be done no more than four times a day after feeding or in its process.

Espumizan from colic for newborns

This is a very popular medicine among first-born mothers. The drug line has three types of funds, therefore, when buying a drug for colic for babies, you must indicate that you need exactly Espumizan L. The main advantage of this medicine over others is the possibility of using it from the very first days of life.

And this is due to the fact that the medicine based on simethicone is not absorbed through the intestinal mucosa. It does not have a systemic effect on the body, that is, having done its useful work, the drug is simply excreted from the intestine in its original form. Another advantage is the absence of age restrictions.

The drug is a sweet emulsion with a banana flavor. It has a dispenser on the bottle.

The instruction to Espumizan L states that a single dose of the drug is 25 drops. It is for her that the measuring cap in the bottle is designed, which is also convenient for mothers. The emulsion is recommended to be added to the mixture if the child is bottle-fed, or given from a spoon before feeding. You can use a dessert spoon, a cap, and a syringe for this.

Another advantage of Espumizan is that there are no restrictions on the frequency of its use. That is, you can give medicine before each feeding. It is recommended to use it until the tummy starts to work more smoothly. And it can be three months, and six.

Infacol for colic in newborns

And in this medicine, the main active ingredient is also simethicone. Therefore, the drug does not affect the children's body, is not absorbed by the gastrointestinal tract, and is not fermented. It is excreted unchanged in the feces. The drug has a pleasant taste, because it is designed for newborns. It should not be diluted with water or milk.

The drug is produced in the form of a suspension of 100, 75, 50 ml. The bottle comes with a pipette dispenser, which is very convenient.

The drug is intended exclusively for pediatric purposes, namely to relieve colic. For newborns, pediatricians prescribe it in 0.5 ml before each feeding. Sometimes the dose can be increased to 1 ml (that's 40 mg of simethicone). Relief of the baby's condition occurs after two days of regular intake of Infacol.

It should be noted that sometimes children have allergic reactions to this medicine, which is the result of individual intolerance to the drug by the child's body. Its overdose is impossible, since the active substance is both chemically and physiologically inert.

baby colic for newborns

This colic medicine is a brown or dark brown liquid. Bebinos clearly shows the smell of fennel - its main active ingredient. In addition to it, the composition of the medicine includes extracts of chamomile and coriander fruits. Auxiliary substances are propylene glycol, sorbitol, sodium saccharinate.

As you can see, Bebinos belongs to the group of herbal preparations. It eliminates and prevents pain, gastrointestinal spasms associated with flatulence.

The dosage regimen of this drug: up to a year - one-time 6 drops, older than a year - up to 10 drops, preschoolers - 10-15 drops once. You can give the medicine three times a day, adding it to food or simply using it before taking it. You should be aware that sometimes allergic reactions are possible when using this drug. The drug manufacturer warns about this. But pediatric practice shows that this happens very rarely.

Babycalm from colic in newborns

This is also a combined drug, the main active ingredients of which are oils from the seeds of mint, dill, anise. Bebicalm has a specific smell, its taste is sweet, some mothers even note the cloying of the medicine. Its manufacturer is Israel.

You need to take Bebicalm ten drops before feeding. Due to the fact that allergic reactions are possible when taking the medicine, it is recommended to give the baby 3 drops of the drug for the first time and wait a few hours. If you know that your child is allergic, then it is better not to experiment with the use of Bebicalm.

Simplex for newborns from colic

For newborns, Simplex is a safe medicine for colic in the form of drops. Its action is aimed at flatulence. The medicine naturally removes gases from the child's body. The indication for its use is the physiological swelling of the intestines of newborns.

The composition of the drug contains simethicone, which has a carminative property and relieves baby colic.

Children from one month to one year of age are recommended to give 15 drops of medication during feeding or immediately after it. For formula-fed babies, you can add it to a bottle, give it with a spoon, or inject it with a syringe without a needle. Pediatricians advise giving Simplex to children up to a year strictly twice a day and always at night.

Folk remedies for colic in newborns

There is a category of mothers who prefer the use of exclusively folk remedies and the use of grandmother's advice. Usually, fennel, chamomile, seeds, dill, anise, cumin belong to the category of colic-relieving herbs. Our grannies are advised to use such products made with their own hands, that is, in the form of decoctions and infusions. So, for example, a decoction of dill or fennel seeds is prepared using 5 grams of raw materials per 100 ml of water. The product is boiled for 1-2 minutes, covered with a lid, infused for 30 minutes, filtered and poured into a baby bottle. Chamomile tea can also be prepared in the same way.

Note that pharmacies today sell many types of herbal teas from colic from different manufacturers. This is also an option for those mothers who prefer folk remedies to relieve colic. Of course, this is a little more expensive than self-preparation, especially when it comes to teas from well-known brands, but it saves mommy's time.

Also, to reduce colic, pediatricians advise lactating women to strictly monitor their diet. From it should be completely excluded those products that cause increased gas formation. These include legumes, mushrooms, cabbage, grapes, peppers, onions, cucumbers, hard cheese.

It should be to alleviate the condition of the baby to do him a tummy massage before feeding, gymnastics. A simple grandmother's recommendation is to apply a warm diaper to the baby's tummy after feeding. And in front of him, the baby needs to be laid out on his tummy so that his knees are bent.

Exercise "column" is also an effective measure for the prevention of colic. After feeding, you just need to put the child almost horizontally, waiting for food to burp.

Many pediatricians advise teas from dill, fennel to be taken by nursing mothers to reduce gas formation in the baby's tummy.

What is the best remedy for colic in newborns: reviews

On the forums you can find many opinions on the use of the above drugs. But there is no unequivocal recommendation about a particular drug, its high rating and exceptional effectiveness. There are many positive reviews about Espumizan. Moms praise him for the fact that you can use the drug an unlimited number of times a day. But at the same time, practice shows that the drug is addictive and after a month of use it no longer works as it originally did. And this, in fact, is normal, because by accustoming a child to artificial relief of colic, we reduce his natural immunity in the field of digestion.

Moms also praise Hipp teas, but at the same time point out that these products are not cheap. Parents who have a second and third baby note that, having tried many remedies for colic, they settled on an economically profitable and safe option - dill water.

Thus, there is no unequivocal opinion that could point to the best option. Try, check - and let your child be calm and healthy.

Especially for - Diana Rudenko

The problem of colic in newborns did not arise yesterday and not today. Back in the days when most people had no idea about medical drugs, mothers knew how to cope with the symptoms of colic in children with folk remedies, and also knew how to reduce or prevent their manifestations by eliminating one of the causes of colic - swallowing air during feeding.

So, to prevent colic, which can occur due to air entering the gastrointestinal tract during feeding, the mother can take the following measures:

correctly apply to the baby’s chest so that he does not swallow air along with milk. To do this, make sure that the baby completely or almost completely captures the halo of the nipple. If the child is bottle-fed, it is advisable to use anti-colic bottles;
before feeding, put the baby on the tummy and leave him in this position for a while. If the baby starts crying, try to distract him so that the duration of lying on his stomach at first is at least 5 minutes. Gradually, the time can be increased to half an hour;
after feeding, you need to hold the baby upright so that he can burp excess air. This recommendation applies more to formula-fed babies or babies with frequent spitting up. If the baby is breastfed, then it is difficult to overfeed him and thus he is much less likely to spit up.

Read more about the features of the fight against colic on artificial and breastfeeding.

Tummy massage and colic exercises

The massage should be gentle and gentle. It must be done with warm hands so that the baby is pleased. Read more about massage techniques.

"Bike". The baby is placed on the back, taken by the feet with his hands and his legs are bent, pressing his knees to his stomach. At the same time, it can be rolled from one side to another.
Ball exercise. The baby is placed on an inflatable ball, tummy down. In this case, the child needs to be held and slightly rolled. Light pressure ensures proper bowel function.
Abdominal warming exercise. It is performed on a flat, slightly soft surface. The baby is placed on the stomach, a warm folded towel or a salt heating pad is placed under it. The legs need to be spread apart and at the same time pulled to the tummy.

Perform each action 5-7 times.

Videos colic massage

Herbs for colic in a newborn

Among the folk remedies for combating colic, medicinal plants are considered quite effective. Here are some of the most effective recipes.

Chamomile

Fennel

Take 10 grams of fennel fruit and pour 200 ml of boiling water. The container is left warm for one hour. The drug is filtered and given to the baby no more than 10 ml before meals three times a day. Read in more detail about the properties of dill water based on fennel fruits (dill pharmacy), prepared at home and pharmacy preparations.

Dill

Mint, anise, cumin and valerian root tea

sage tea

Important! Herbs from the click should be used very carefully. If there is any suspicion of individual intolerance, you should immediately stop taking it.

There are also ready-made children's teas based on extracts of medicinal plants for colic (Humana, Hipp, Bebivita, etc.), as well as herbal remedies in which the main active ingredient is of natural origin (Plantex, Baby Calm, Colic Calm).

Warmth against colic

Something warm will help soothe the pain in the tummy. There are three main ways to do this:

The child is applied to the mother's tummy with the tummy. From here, the baby receives the necessary portion of heat, which warms the sore spot. In addition, the baby is soothed by tactile communication with his mother - he feels the presence of a loved one.
Salt heating pad will also help. It heats up to the optimum temperature and gives off heat to the baby. Such a heating pad is sold in every pharmacy.
Warm diaper. It works on the principle of a salt heater. The fabric is ironed, folded and applied to the tummy.

diet for mom

Treatment of colic in a newborn will not bring results if the mother does not revise her diet. A woman who is breastfeeding her child must follow a special diet. To do this, you should give up milk, many fruits, vegetables, sweets. Read this article about what you can and cannot eat for a nursing mother.

If all these measures do not help, then after consulting a doctor, you can try using medications based on dimethicone and simethicone.

Colic in newborns is a fairly common condition.

The digestion of the baby is just beginning to form, and even the processing of breast milk is associated with the accumulation of gases inside the gastrointestinal tract, which are not dangerous, but cause severe discomfort.

Parents need to eliminate such symptoms in the child, since its absence suggests normal sleep in the baby.

Colic in newborns can be treated at home with perseverance and patience.

Such therapy involves physiotherapeutic methods, the use of medicinal plants and homeopathy.

Treatment of colic in infants at home

When a baby is born, all internal organs and systems begin to work very differently. In newborns, the gastrointestinal tract is not fully adapted, it is extremely vulnerable and sensitive.

Digestion of food in an infant causes spasms of the intestines, colic in the abdomen.

Colic in the intestines is often observed in childhood, they are not dangerous, but cause a large number of difficulties for parents and children.

However, after a few months, when the gastrointestinal tract becomes more perfect, the phenomenon is able to go away on its own. This is a physiological condition, not a pathological process.

Colic appears in infants who are breastfed and bottle-fed.

The baby begins to cry, scream for no reason (about 3 hours a day), anxiously move his legs, press them to his stomach, which often swells due to the gases accumulated inside it.

Colic in newborns appears at any time of the day, regardless of food intake. By evening, the baby's well-being worsens, because the reaction to discomfort in a given period of time is more dramatic.

How unpleasant colic will be in a baby depends on the personal characteristics of the gastrointestinal tract.

Folk methods of therapy

Colic in the abdomen of a newborn is difficult to confuse with any other ailment. Treatment with home methods is characterized by an excellent effect.

What to do and how, it is possible to find out from the parents, because folk methods have been used for a long time.

They have a positive effect on gas discharge, and also help to strengthen the abdominal muscles of the baby, improve gastrointestinal motility and promote the absorption of food.

belly massage

Massage of the child's abdomen is carried out when he has intestinal colic and for preventive purposes. The food will move more actively, the air will come out without difficulty, without provoking spasms.

It is possible to massage the abdomen up to 5 times during the day, after waiting 30-40 minutes after feeding. The child should be undressed, in connection with this, it is required to create a favorable temperature in the room.

The stomach should be warmed, for this purpose a salt heating pad or an ordinary warm diaper is applied to it.

The baby is placed on an elastic, stable surface, which is covered with a disposable diaper, since defecation may occur after manipulation.

The impact should be small and subtle. The massage is done with warm hands.

The cream is not used in this situation, it can increase the pressure too much.

It is permissible to slightly smear the hands and stomach of the baby with sterilized vegetable oil or treat with talcum powder. Before the start of the manipulation, the baby is held vertically for 3-5 minutes.

Massage involves the following elements:

Soft stroking clockwise. It is carried out with the palm or fingers. You need to press lightly on the sides and ribs.
Reception "mill". It is done with two palms, which are located across the abdomen. The surface from the bottom of the ribs to the pubic joint is alternately stroked, making circular movements.
Circular strokes near the navel. 2 fingers seem to draw flower petals on the baby's skin.
Strokes that start from the navel and go down to the left thigh. They are made in a spiral, keeping the given direction.

Each reception is done 8-10 times.

colic exercises

It is the optimal means for gas discharge and facilitating emptying. This complex exercise contributes to the correct pressure on the walls of the abdomen and favorably affects the cleansing of the gastrointestinal tract.

They are used during the onset of an attack of colic:

"Bike". The baby is taken with both hands by the feet and in turn, bending the legs at the knees, they begin to press it to the stomach. At the same time, it is rolled from side to side.
The kid lays down with his stomach on an inflatable ball, holding and slightly shaking it. Slight pressure ensures proper gastrointestinal motility.
The child turns face down, placing a folded warm towel under the lower abdomen. The legs are spread apart and pulled to the stomach. These exercises provide a pose on all fours, during which it is easier to move gases.

Salt heating pad

This device is a tightly closed container with a saline solution that is harmless to the health of the baby. A special device during pressing or changing the posture starts heating the contents.

Being initially in a liquid state, it begins to solidify, taking the form of the object on which it is located.

Due to this property, the salt heating pad does not provoke discomfort in the baby, since it is physiologically placed on the stomach.

The heat coming from it does not rise more than 54 degrees. This device is used for gas discharge during colic, removes spasm.

Dill against colic

Dill has anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and soothing properties. It includes essential oil, which increases lactation in mothers, so it is also useful for internal use.

Dill water for newborns from colic has long proven itself in the best way. It favorably affects the improvement of the immune system, which is extremely important during the formation of the intestinal microflora.

The medicine is made from seeds. 1 tsp dill is ground, 0.2 l of boiling water is added, left in a water bath for about 30 minutes.

After it is removed from the heat, it is necessary to hold it under the lid for 45 minutes, strain through triple gauze. This tool is given to the child in the process of eating 1 tsp. three times a day.

After 15 minutes, the spasm stops, which is noticeable by the reaction of the baby.

Many experienced mothers are sure that this is the best remedy. When the baby does not like the taste, it is acceptable to mix it into breast milk or formula.

Intestinal colic and fennel

Remedies for painful spasm for an infant can be made from fennel. It has a similar effect, but the action lasts much longer.

There are 2 known methods for making a composition for colic in infants, where fennel will be the main component:

1 tsp fennel, which is bought at a pharmacy, is poured with a glass of boiled water. Further infused for 30 minutes. Then it is filtered and cooled. 1 tsp. three times a day is given to the baby before meals.
The essential oil inside fennel in the proportion of 0.05 g is diluted with 1 liter of boiled water. The dose and method of use is the same as in the previous recipe.

Fennel reduces pain and gas formation, helps to absorb food.

Teas for colic

It is permissible to prepare tea for colic for newborns yourself, using various combinations of medicinal plants:

mint;
anise seeds;
Valerian;
Caraway.

Crushed funds are taken in the same amount and mixed. For a drink, 1 tbsp is taken. per 0.2 g of boiled water.

It is brewed for 15 minutes, filtered, cooled and used by the baby for 1 tsp. 3 times a day before meals. This tea can also be consumed by a nursing mother.

There are already prepared products that contain natural ingredients.

Chamomile

This medicinal herb has an anti-inflammatory effect on the mucous membrane, helps to calm the baby and improves the immune system.

Chamomile is often used to bathe a baby. However, it is most effective in relieving intestinal colic.

A decoction is prepared from 2 tbsp. plants and 0.3 l of water, boil for 5 minutes, cool and filter. Boiled water is added to the finished mass to the initial volume. Chamomile is given to a baby in 1 tsp. three times a day during swelling.

Prevention of colic

Eliminate intestinal colic in newborns, it is always difficult to treat them. It is much easier to organize baby care and feeding in such a way as to prevent their occurrence.

This phenomenon, which is called colic, is not considered a separate disease.

These are symptoms that indicate that the digestive system is not fully working due to the lack of the necessary enzymes that help speed up the digestion of baby food.

The main task of parents will be to help the baby in the current difficult situation and alleviate his suffering.

To reduce the risk of intestinal colic, you must follow some instructions:

Before each feeding, you need to lay the baby on the stomach and leave to lie down for a quarter of an hour.
After feeding the baby or after attaching to the breast, it is necessary to hold him upright. This is necessary so that the air that gets inside the stomach with food comes out in a standard way by regurgitation, and does not get further deep into the intestines and provoke cutting pains inside the abdomen.
When the baby is lactating, you should focus on how he takes the breast. During the correct capture, not only the nipple, but also the areola surrounding it, is in the child's oral cavity. The nose should fit snugly against the skin of the mother. You need to listen to the sounds made by the baby when sucking. In the process of proper application, no extraneous smacking will be heard. If the nipple gripping technique is broken, air will enter the mouth and go further into the intestines, which will lead to colic.
When feeding a baby from a bottle, specially made anti-colic nipples should be used, make sure that air remains at the bottom of the container.
If the child is breastfed breast milk, the mother should review her diet and remove from the daily menu those products that can cause increased gas formation inside the gastrointestinal tract.

Increased gas formation is noted when the mother eats legumes, certain types of fruits or confectionery.

Treatment of colic in newborns at home is an important aspect in medicine, but not only specialists need to know effective folk remedies getting rid of a similar condition in infants.

Treatment should be discussed with a specialist, since most components can provoke allergic reaction at breasts.

Useful video

The digestive tract of a newly born child is completely sterile. In the first year of life, the intestines are inhabited by “good” microbes. They actively multiply, causing bloating and increased gas formation. Pediatricians consider colic to be a natural process that does not require medication. And in order to make the baby feel better, mothers are recommended to use unconventional methods.

diet for colic

The body of a newborn in the first 3-4 months is very sensitive. Just one product that a nursing woman decided to pamper herself with can provoke another attack of flatulence. Until the baby is 4-6 months old, mom is advised not to use:

whole milk;
cucumbers;
beans and peas;
carbonated drinks;
white cabbage;
raisins and grapes;
pears;
bell pepper.

Useful zucchini and carrots, cauliflower and prunes. For lactating women whose intestinal microflora is disturbed due to pregnancy, fermented milk products are recommended: natural yogurt, cottage cheese, fermented baked milk, hard cheese and kefir. The mother's body will share digestive enzymes with the newborn, and colic in the baby will appear less frequently.

Formula-fed babies with flatulence are given both regular and sour-milk mixtures. Combined nutrition helps the intestines of the baby to produce enzymes for digesting food. Peristalsis improves, and gases practically do not bother the baby.

In addition to mother's milk or formula, the child should also receive boiled water. At the age of 4-6 months, babies are given a weak chamomile tea, which soothes and relieves spasms. But for some crumbs, such drinks are contraindicated, because from them the child develops an allergy or flatulence increases.

With dehydration or lack of fluid, digestive processes slow down, it becomes more difficult for the intestines to process milk. Food stagnates and ferments, gas bubbles form, and the newborn's stomach swells and starts to hurt. First, babies are given a tablespoon of boiled water. Gradually, the amount of liquid increases.

It is also useful for mom to drink non-carbonated water and herbal decoctions if the newborn is not allergic to the latter.

how to bathe a newborn baby

Heat from colic

The child is crying because of stomach cramps. Babies who are younger than 3 months are not recommended to give medicines, dill water or candles. Medications are replaced by warming the intestines with warm diapers or towels.

High temperatures increase blood flow to the abdomen, improving the functioning of the digestive organs. Heat removes spasms and promotes the release of gases. How to warm up a diaper? Fold in several layers and iron with a hot iron. Attach the cloth to the inside of the arm: if the skin is warm and pleasant, you can cover the newborn's tummy with a diaper. Left a red mark and tingling? Cool the fabric a little, and then apply, otherwise you can burn the delicate skin of the baby.

In winter, a terry towel or diaper is heated on batteries. Put a dry compress on the heater, leave for 10-15 minutes. When the cloth is warm enough, remove and place on the bowel area.

The only drawback of the diaper compress is that it cools down quickly. Mom has to constantly heat the fabric, so neither she nor the child can rest and sleep.

An alternative to a diaper is a heating pad, which is filled not with water, but with salt or sand. The dry matter is heated in a frying pan, oven or microwave. They fall asleep in a rubber shell and apply to the newborn's stomach, wrapping it with a terry towel.

There are also special heating pads for babies with woolen covers. As a filler, manufacturers use cherry pits or barley husks. The material retains heat for a long time and is suitable even for babies with sensitive skin or a tendency to allergies. Heating pads for newborns are heated in the microwave.

The baby's stomach with flatulence is covered with a pillow or a terry dressing gown. Plus: such a compress retains heat for a long time, so newborns do not wake up in the middle of the night from another bout of spasms. Minus: it is difficult for a child with intestinal pain to lie in one place and wait for the pillow to warm up to a comfortable temperature.

how to wash a newborn baby

Mom is the best sedative

Colic occurs due to increased gas production. To remove spasms and pain, the baby is undressed, leaving only a diaper, and applied to his mother or father with his stomach. The head of the newborn is placed on the right hand, and the upper and lower limbs trying to spread as much as possible. The baby is stroked on the back and gently rocked to soothe.

When the baby presses his belly against the mother's body, his intestines contract and the gases come out. Spasms disappear, and the baby, lulled by warmth and a familiar smell, calms down and quickly falls asleep.

You can attach a newborn to your mother's or father's belly at night, when the parents do not have the strength for motion sickness and exercise. If the method does not work, it is recommended to stretch the intestines of the baby with gentle movements. Pressing lightly, massage clockwise, and then run your fingers several times from the stomach to the navel and a little lower. Circular movements will relax the muscles and intestines, and the stomach will be cleared of gases.

Restless babies who do not want to lie on their mother are recommended to be rocked in the star position. Put the head on the elbow, the tummy on the forearm, and let the baby's arms and legs hang down on the sides. Hold the back of the newborn so that he does not fall, and gently rock, singing a song or talking to the child in a half whisper.

It is difficult for mothers who are tired of tantrums and screams of the baby to remain calm, but the baby should not be scolded for colic or physical force should be used against him. Punishment only worsens the emotional well-being of the newborn, he is more nervous, and spasms intensify. A woman should give the baby to dad or put him in a crib, go to another room for a few minutes, and when irritation and anger subsides, return to the child. The calmer the mother, the faster the baby will stop crying and fall asleep.

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colic exercises

It is useful to do exercises with newborns. Exercise stimulates intestinal peristalsis, preventing the formation of gases. But you should deal with the child before meals, when he is not bothered by colic and spasms.

Undress the baby and place it back on the changing table or other hard surface.
Stroking the tummy of a newborn with a palm bent in the shape of a ladle. Move from the esophagus to the navel with light pressure.
With one hand, massage the tummy, and with the other, raise the legs to facilitate the release of gases. Repeat the movement 4-6 times, give the baby a little rest.
Lower and straighten your legs, stroking your hips for 5–10 seconds to relax your muscles.
Connect the knees and slowly raise to the navel. Slightly spread the heels to the sides.
Count 10 seconds, gently return to the starting position.
Extend the legs and rub with light movements to disperse the blood and help the baby relax.
With index fingers, draw a circle around the navel. One hand should move clockwise, and the other in the opposite direction. Repeat the exercise 5-6 times.

Thanks to the exercises, the tummy has relaxed, now you need to stroke the baby's legs and arms to relieve tension in the muscles. If you repeat the exercises 3-4 times a day, the child will sleep more calmly, because the gases will go outside, and not accumulate in the intestines.

With the next attack of flatulence, the baby is recommended to be laid on the stomach on a fitness ball, which is covered with a heated sheet. Roll the baby up and down or left and right. The direction is selected individually, depending on the reaction of the child and his intestines.

A child who is blushing and pushing should be placed with his back on the table and legs raised, and then gently press them to the tummy. Repeat 4-5 times until gases begin to escape. With colic, the exercise "Bicycle" helps. The lower limbs of the newborn are raised and bent at the knees, imitating riding a two-wheeled vehicle.

If heat and physical activity were not enough, the child is given medication or homeopathic preparations.

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Folk and pharmacy remedies

Colic will pass if you drink the baby with a decoction of dill or carrot seeds. The drink has a carminative effect and eliminates spasms. An infusion of yarrow or fennel, dried chamomile tea will relieve flatulence.

Give the child no more than 10 ml of a homeopathic remedy at a time. If a rash appears after the decoction, the newborn is allergic to the plant component. You will have to treat colic with medications.

Pharmacies also sell gas tubes that help cleanse the intestines of feces and excess air, but not all children calmly tolerate such a procedure. A humane way to get rid of colic is a cotton swab dipped in massage or plain vegetable oil. The tip is inserted between the buttocks and lubricated ass. The oil acts as a laxative and carminative.

Newborns with colic are prescribed:

Bifidum;
Plantex;
Baby Calm;
Espumizan;
herbal teas with fennel;
pharmacy dill water.

Colic in newborns disappears at 5-6 months of age. If no methods and drugs help with flatulence, the mother can only endure this period. The baby's intestines will learn to produce enzymes and digest milk, gases will no longer accumulate and disturb the baby, and the baby will sleep soundly all night.

how to prepare dill water for a newborn

Video: how to help a child with colic

Colic in newborns requires competent treatment, because this problem prevents the baby from growing and developing calmly. There is discomfort in the tummy for no apparent reason and makes the baby cry uncontrollably and writhe in pain. Parents are often ready to do anything to save their child from suffering and sleep peacefully.

Colic and gas in newborns are frequent companions of the first three months of life, symptomatic treatment will help to cope with abdominal pain and make it easier to endure this difficult period.

How can a mother help a child?

No one knows the needs of the baby better than his mother, therefore, she usually has to deal with the treatment of colic in newborns on her own. To help your own child and calm down, you have to use not only medications to improve the discharge of gases. Often, maternal tenderness and warmth allow the baby to relax in their own arms and fall asleep, forgetting about the pain in the abdomen.

Tips to help your baby feel better:

A good way to help the baby get rid of not only the pain, but also the stress that it causes, is to lay the baby on the mother's stomach. In this case, close contact between the bodies should be ensured by removing clothing and a diaper. The warmth of the mother's breast, native breathing over the ear and pressure on the tummy will soothe the baby and ensure the passage of gases.
Massage the anterior abdominal wall in a clockwise motion with moderate pressure on the loops of the colon, which will increase peristalsis and ensure the removal of stool and excess air. Read more about abdominal massage for colic →
Gymnastic exercises are a good way not only to strengthen the child's muscle corset, but also to save him from digestive problems. Take the child's legs with your palms and alternately press one or the other to the stomach, as if riding a bicycle.
Another simple option physical activity considered exercise "fold". Raise the straight lower limbs of the baby so that his hips rest against the stomach. This light pressure will stimulate the intestines and increase their motility.
Another affordable option for saving a child from colic is a joint dance. Take it on the handles and, holding it tightly to you, make swaying movements from side to side. This method has a calming effect and allows the baby to fall asleep.

To cope with colic in a newborn, you should follow the tactics complex treatment, because medicine still does not know the exact causes of discomfort in the abdomen in infants.

The fight against colic includes the following methods:

psychological - bodily contact and closeness of the mother allow the baby to calm down and forget about the pain;
medication - taking herbal preparations and drugs that have a carminative effect;
physiotherapy - dry heat on the stomach;
mechanical - massage of the abdominal wall and gymnastics;
nutrition correction - elimination from the menu of a nursing mother of products that cause fermentation in the intestines;
folk medicine - decoctions of herbs and plants.

Diet

Switching from breastfeeding to formula is common cause the appearance of symptoms of colic in a newborn, therefore, before engaging in treatment given state, you should choose the right baby food.

However, disorders in the gastrointestinal tract are also found in children who feed on mother's milk. Read more about the rules of nutrition for a nursing mother →

In such a situation, a woman needs to reconsider her diet and limit foods that cause increased gas formation:

peas, beans and lentils;
Rye bread;
yeast baking;
pears, grapes;
kvass and carbonated drinks;
cabbage.

But often the food that a woman consumes plays a minor role in the occurrence of colic, so the cause may lie in something else.

Physiotherapy

The best way to eliminate colic in an infant with physical therapy is to apply dry heat to the abdomen.

Take a piece of thick flannel and fold it into a small square pillow. Iron it with an iron to make the diaper warm, put it on the newborn's stomach and hold it until it cools down. Heat relieves spasms well and allows you to relax the muscles of the anterior abdominal wall.

Clinical methods of physiotherapy can also be used, among which:

ozokerite treatment;
magnetotherapy;
SMT therapy (sinusoidally modulated current).

Medical treatment

There is an opinion among the people that colic in newborn boys is much more pronounced, which is why drug treatment more often they use them, although this is not a completely true statement, because this disease can appear in absolutely any child.

Treatment of colic in newborns can be carried out with the help of drugs, the action of which is aimed at combating increased gas formation:

Plantex - the powder is based on fennel fruits; to obtain a solution, it must be diluted with water. During the day, the child is allowed to drink about 100 ml of the resulting drink.
Baby Calm is a medicine consisting of a mixture of dill, fennel and peppermint oils. Measure the required amount of solution and dilute with water.
Espumizan is an emulsion preparation based on Simethicone. During an attack, pour 25 drops and give to the baby.
Bobotik is a milky white viscous liquid containing simethicone. Can be used from the second month of a baby's life, 8 drops after feeding.
Bebinos is a herbal remedy based on chamomile, coriander and fennel. Dissolve 20 drops in a glass of water and let your baby drink.

Folk methods

In many cases, in order to eliminate colic in newborns, it is not necessary to give the child medicine for treatment, because pain can be reduced at home using "grandmother's" methods.

However, before engaging in self-help, it is better to show the baby to the pediatrician so that he examines him and confirms that discomfort in the tummy is the cause of the restless behavior.

Folk recipes to relieve colic in newborns:

After feeding, let your child drink dill water. This tool can be bought at a pharmacy, but not in every one, but only where there is a prescription department, because the solution is prepared on the spot and has a short shelf life. You can also prepare a decoction of dill at home. To do this, take the seeds of the plant, wipe in a mortar or grind in a coffee grinder, pour the resulting powder into 300 ml of hot water and place in a dark place so that the broth is infused. After cooling down to room temperature strain the liquid through cheesecloth and invite the child to drink, starting with 10-15 ml, gradually increasing the amount.
Carrot seeds are an alternative. Pour 2 tablespoons into a thermos and pour 500 ml of boiling water. After infusing for about 40 minutes and removing the impurities, let the baby drink the resulting tea.
A decoction of pharmacy chamomile has a good calming effect, so it is better to offer it before bedtime. Place 1 sachet in a cup and pour boiling water over it. After cooling, the drink can be consumed.

Prevention

It is not always easy to cope with intestinal colic in newborns, as well as to treat them, it is much easier to organize the care of the baby and his feeding in such a way as to prevent their occurrence. A special condition called colic is not an independent disease. It is more of a symptom that digestive system does not yet fully function due to a lack of necessary enzymes that accelerate the digestion of baby food.

One of the main tasks of parents is to help the baby in such a difficult life period and alleviate his suffering.

In order to reduce the likelihood of intestinal colic, you should follow certain recommendations:

Before each feeding, lay the baby on your stomach and leave it to lie down for 15 minutes.
After the baby has drunk the formula, or after applying to the breast, hold it in an upright position. This is necessary so that the air that has entered the stomach with food comes out naturally by regurgitation, and does not penetrate further into the intestines and lead to cutting pains in the abdomen.
If the baby is breastfed, then pay attention to how he takes the breast. With a proper grip, not only the nipple should be in the baby’s mouth, but also the dark circle that surrounds it, called the areola. The nose fits snugly against the skin of the mother's breast, and the lips are turned out. Listen to the sounds your baby makes while suckling. With proper application, you will not hear any extraneous clicks or smacks. If the technique of grasping the nipple is violated, air enters the mouth and penetrates further into the gastrointestinal tract, which can lead to the development of colic.
When feeding a newborn from a bottle, use specially designed anti-colic nipples, and also ensure that air accumulates at the bottom of the container.
When the baby is breastfed naturally, the mother will have to reconsider her eating habits and eliminate from the daily menu those foods that can lead to increased gas formation in the intestines of the child. Increased gas formation is observed after the mother eats something from legumes, as well as certain types of fruits or confectionery.

The treatment of colic in newborns occupies an important place in modern pediatrics, but not only doctors should be aware of effective therapeutic methods for getting rid of this condition in infants. Knowledge about the elementary methods of abdominal massage, gymnastics, as well as approved medications will help a young mother relieve the baby from abdominal pain and give good nights not only for yourself and your child, but also for other family members.

Useful video on how to alleviate the condition of a newborn with colic

Has your life turned into a nightmare? The husband closes his ears, the mother walks with a bandage on her head and takes drops, the older children turn on the music to the fullest in the headphones, and you, brushing away the tears of impotence, do not understand what to do at all ... It's just that the newborn Vanyusha cries very loudly all the time. What happened to him? He is full, he is warm, dry, all the time in his arms. When will he stop crying? How to help a newborn?

Common in newborns from one to three months- intestinal colic. So the pediatrician said when he came, do not worry, they say, it is completely harmless and everyone goes through it. But the baby is in pain! He suffers all the time, especially after feeding. Why do babies have colic?

The main cause of colic in newborns

The baby, being born, immediately begins to suck breast milk. But his tummy is not yet fully adapted to digestion. And this will not happen soon. In the intestine, which is initially sterile, the necessary microflora should appear. This is exactly what will happen during the first three or four months of life.
Or maybe a nursing mother eats that cause extra?
Sometimes the baby is so hungry that he suckles greedily at the breast and at the same time swallows a lot of air. Air enters the intestines and causes colic.
In newborns who are formula-fed, colic appears due to the fact that the food did not fit.
In the event that acid from the esophagus enters the stomach (adults call it heartburn), the baby also starts screaming and colic is formed.
The feeding regime is important - maybe the milk does not have time to be digested and turns sour? Then the gases provoke. Some mothers are convinced that it is necessary to feed the babies strictly by the hour. Others give the breast at the first request of the baby. You must choose your own feeding strategy.
Colic can appear from strong and frequent crying of the baby. Here it turns out some kind of vicious circle - cries because of colic, and colic because it cries.
With the constant lying of the baby, gases do not come out of the intestines well, because of this, colic appears.
Dysbacteriosis is also one of the causes of colic in infants.

Is that really colic?

How to distinguish colic from other baby troubles?

The baby's tummy immediately catches the eye - it swells and tenses. It is clear that it is his tummy that is bothering him. The kid pulls the legs and arms down, the fingers bend, he knocks his legs and bends them to the tummy. All this is accompanied.

Some babies like a warm bath, it soothes them and helps with colic.

Rock the baby, put it on your chest or stomach, talk to him, sing a lullaby - the sound of your mother's voice has a good effect on the condition of the baby.

When feeding, watch the child, make sure that he sucks more carefully, does not swallow air. Try changing your feeding position.

If you are bottle feeding your baby, check the size of the hole. Maybe because of him the baby is choking.

Review your menu. Eliminate "wrong products".

Try not to worry or be nervous. Your emotional state is transmitted to the baby.

Nutrition for mom from colic in the baby

The food that a nursing mother eats directly affects the baby. Carefully consider all the products from which you cook. Some may be completely undesirable for the baby.

For example, you can’t eat foods: chocolate, condensed milk, mayonnaise, margarine, smoked, pickled, salted, canned food. Avoid alcohol and carbonated drinks.

Sometimes you can afford this:

Raw vegetables, cabbage, beans, peas, beans, corn, eggs, grapes, raisins, apples and bananas, milk, sour cream, black tea, coffee, as well as garlic, yeast buns and bread.

What then to eat? These are the products:

Kashi - rice, buckwheat, corn, oatmeal and others. Lean meat, hard cheese, yeast-free bread, crackers, biscuits, boiled, stewed or baked vegetables - beets, carrots, pumpkin, zucchini. Butter - butter, vegetable. You can drink green tea, unsweetened compotes, fruit drinks.

A properly composed menu for a nursing mother will definitely help the child during colic.

From colic in a baby will help folk remedies

Dill water is the best helper for colic
Before using folk remedies, consult a pediatrician and be sure to check for an allergic reaction. A positive point in folk remedies is that they are much more affordable than medication.

For a long time, ordinary dill water has been used to reduce colic in infants. It is prepared by filling cups of boiling water with dill seeds (a tablespoon). Also, ready-made water is sold in a pharmacy.

An infusion of fennel fruits is made in the same way. Give the breast warm.

Anise water for a baby is prepared differently - half a teaspoon of anise seeds is poured with boiling water (two glasses) and boiled for ten minutes. Keep in the refrigerator for three days. Give the baby with a pipette three drops a day.

Medicines for intestinal colic - the best remedy for colic in newborns

Several directions exist for medication. Preparations based on enzymes, based on probiotics and based on simethicone.

Enzyme preparations help the baby to absorb breast milk more easily. These include "Mezim", "Creon".

Medicines that "chief doctor" "simethicone", are good because they reduce pain in the intestines, gases disappear, the baby does not get used to the medicine. These include "Espumisan", "Bobotik", "Simethicone", "Sabsimplex".

Another line of anti-colic drugs in infants are probiotic-based drugs. Lactobacilli and bifidobacteria (otherwise probiotics) create in the intestines of the child favorable environment and help the baby process all the breast milk. Such medicines include Bifiform, Acepol, Linex, Hilak Forte, Bifidumbacterin.

Herbal medicines are also good for colic. These preparations are based on herbs, but they are prepared industrially. These include "Bebinos", "Plantex", "BabyCalm".

The best remedy for colic in newborns is mother's love, care and compliance with all rules and diets.

Is it possible to prevent colic in a baby?

Not all babies have colic, according to statistics, no more than thirty percent of newborns, for some they are short-term. What measures to take?

Watch the baby during feeding so that he, choose a position that is comfortable for feeding. Be sure to hold your baby upright after feeding to let the air out. Lay the baby more often on the stomach. Don't let yourself cry for a long time. And most importantly, watch your diet! It is, of course, difficult. From many "yummy" will have to refuse almost the entire time of breastfeeding. But on the other hand, the baby will not suffer from colic, and you and your family will sleep peacefully at night.

Oddly enough, it is possible to prevent colic in newborns even before the birth of the baby - during pregnancy, when the intestines are just beginning to form. During the entire pregnancy, the health of the child depends entirely on lifestyle and health. future mother. Eat right - more fresh sour-milk food - yogurt without additives, kefir, fermented baked milk.

Then your baby will certainly not suffer from colic. And every day will pass quietly - without screaming, crying. A sweet smiling face, fists reaching out to you, and lots and lots of great love.

Colic in newborns is a fairly common condition.

Parents need to eliminate such symptoms in the child, since its absence suggests normal sleep in the baby.

Colic in newborns can be treated at home with perseverance and patience.

Such therapy involves physiotherapeutic methods, the use of medicinal plants and homeopathy.

Treatment of colic in infants at home

When a baby is born, all its internal organs and systems begin to work in a completely different way. In newborns, the gastrointestinal tract is not fully adapted, it is extremely vulnerable and sensitive.

Digestion of food in an infant causes intestinal spasm, colic in the abdomen.

Colic in the intestines is often observed in childhood, they are not dangerous, but cause a lot of difficulties for parents and children.

However, after a few months, when the gastrointestinal tract becomes more perfect, the phenomenon is able to go away on its own. This is a physiological condition, not a pathological process.

Colic appears in infants who are breastfed and bottle-fed.

The baby begins to cry, scream for no reason (about 3 hours a day), anxiously move his legs, press them to his stomach, which often swells due to the gases accumulated inside it.

Colic in newborns appears at any time of the day, regardless of food intake. By evening, the baby's well-being worsens, because the reaction to discomfort in a given period of time is more dramatic.

How unpleasant colic will be in a baby depends on the personal characteristics of the gastrointestinal tract.

Folk methods of therapy

Colic in the abdomen of a newborn is difficult to confuse with any other ailment. Treatment with home methods is characterized by an excellent effect.

What to do and how, it is possible to learn from parents, since folk methods have been used for a long time.

They have a positive effect on gas discharge, and also help to strengthen the abdominal muscles of the baby, improve gastrointestinal motility and promote the absorption of food.

belly massage

Massage of the child's abdomen is carried out when he has intestinal colic and for preventive purposes. The food will move more actively, the air will come out easily, without provoking a spasm.

The stomach should be warmed, for this purpose a salt heating pad or an ordinary warm diaper is applied to it.

The baby is placed on an elastic, stable surface, which is covered with a disposable diaper, since defecation may occur after manipulation.

The impact should be small and subtle. The massage is done with warm hands.

The cream is not used in this situation, it can increase the pressure too much.

Massage involves the following elements:

Soft stroking clockwise. It is carried out with the palm or fingers. You need to press lightly on the sides and ribs.
Reception "mill". It is done with two palms, which are located across the abdomen. The surface from the bottom of the ribs to the pubic joint is alternately stroked, making circular movements.
Circular strokes near the navel. 2 fingers seem to draw flower petals on the baby's skin.
Strokes that start from the navel and go down to the left thigh. They are made in a spiral, keeping the given direction.

Each reception is done 8-10 times.

colic exercises

It is the optimal means for gas discharge and facilitating emptying. This set of exercises contributes to the correct pressure on the walls of the abdomen and favorably affects the cleansing of the gastrointestinal tract.

They are used during the onset of an attack of colic:

"Bike". The baby is taken with both hands by the feet and in turn, bending the legs at the knees, they begin to press it to the stomach. At the same time, it is rolled from side to side.
The kid lays down with his stomach on an inflatable ball, holding and slightly shaking it. Slight pressure ensures proper gastrointestinal motility.
The child turns face down, placing a folded warm towel under the lower abdomen. The legs are spread apart and pulled to the stomach. These exercises provide a pose on all fours, during which it is easier to move gases.

Salt heating pad

This device is a tightly closed container with a saline solution that is harmless to the health of the baby. A special device during pressing or changing the posture starts heating the contents.

Being initially in a liquid state, it begins to solidify, taking the form of the object on which it is located.

Due to this property, the salt heating pad does not provoke discomfort in the baby, since it is physiologically placed on the stomach.

The heat coming from it does not rise more than 54 degrees. This device is used for gas discharge during colic, removes spasm.

Dill against colic

Dill has anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and soothing properties. It includes an essential oil that increases lactation in mothers, so it is also useful for internal use.

The medicine is made from seeds. 1 tsp dill is ground, 0.2 l of boiling water is added, left in a water bath for about 30 minutes.

After 15 minutes, the spasm stops, which is noticeable by the reaction of the baby.

Many experienced mothers are sure that this is the best remedy. When the baby does not like the taste, it is acceptable to mix it into breast milk or formula.

Intestinal colic and fennel

Remedies for painful spasm for an infant can be made from fennel. It has a similar effect, but the action lasts much longer.

There are 2 known methods for making a composition for colic in infants, where fennel will be the main component:

1 tsp fennel, which is bought at a pharmacy, is poured with a glass of boiled water. Further infused for 30 minutes. Then it is filtered and cooled. 1 tsp. three times a day is given to the baby before meals.
The essential oil inside fennel in the proportion of 0.05 g is diluted with 1 liter of boiled water. The dose and method of use is the same as in the previous recipe.

Fennel reduces pain and gas formation, helps to absorb food.

Teas for colic

It is permissible to prepare tea for colic for newborns yourself, using various combinations of medicinal plants:

mint;
anise seeds;
Valerian;
Caraway.

Crushed funds are taken in the same amount and mixed. For a drink, 1 tbsp is taken. per 0.2 g of boiled water.

It is brewed for 15 minutes, filtered, cooled and used by the baby for 1 tsp. 3 times a day before meals. This tea can also be consumed by a nursing mother.

There are already prepared products that contain natural ingredients.

Chamomile

This medicinal herb has an anti-inflammatory effect on the mucous membrane, helps to calm the baby and improves the immune system.

Chamomile is often used to bathe a baby. However, it is most effective in relieving intestinal colic.

A decoction is prepared from 2 tbsp. plants and 0.3 l of water, boil for 5 minutes, cool and filter. Boiled water is added to the finished mass to the initial volume. Chamomile is given to a baby in 1 tsp. three times a day during swelling.

Prevention of colic

Eliminate intestinal colic in newborns, it is always difficult to treat them. It is much easier to organize baby care and feeding in such a way as to prevent their occurrence.

This phenomenon, which is called colic, is not considered a separate disease.

These are symptoms that indicate that the digestive system is not fully working due to the lack of the necessary enzymes that help speed up the digestion of baby food.

The main task of parents will be to help the baby in the current difficult situation and alleviate his suffering.

To reduce the risk of intestinal colic, you must follow some instructions:

Before each feeding, you need to lay the baby on the stomach and leave to lie down for a quarter of an hour.
After feeding the baby or after attaching to the breast, it is necessary to hold him upright. This is necessary so that the air that gets inside the stomach with food comes out in a standard way by regurgitation, and does not get further deep into the intestines and provoke cutting pains inside the abdomen.
When the baby is lactating, you should focus on how he takes the breast. During the correct capture, not only the nipple, but also the areola surrounding it, is in the child's oral cavity. The nose should fit snugly against the skin of the mother. You need to listen to the sounds made by the baby when sucking. In the process of proper application, no extraneous smacking will be heard. If the nipple gripping technique is broken, air will enter the mouth and go further into the intestines, which will lead to colic.
When feeding a baby from a bottle, specially made nipples should be used, make sure that air remains at the bottom of the container.
If the child is breastfed naturally, the mother should review her diet and remove from the daily menu those products that can cause increased gas formation inside the gastrointestinal tract.

Increased gas formation is noted when the mother eats legumes, certain types of fruits or confectionery.

Treatment of colic in newborns at home is an important aspect in medicine, but not only specialists should know effective folk remedies for getting rid of this condition in infants.

Treatment should be discussed with a specialist, since most of the components can provoke an allergic reaction in infants.