How does registration work. Conditions for temporary registration of a tenant in the owner's apartment, and how dangerous can this procedure be? For foreign citizens

Important ! We only have official registration from the owner. We do not issue "left registrations", retroactively, at your address, for 500 rubles. in an hour!

We will help you choose a living space in Moscow for registration of temporary registration from the owner, legally. We remind you that only the bodies of the GUVM.MVD.RF are involved in legal registration. (formerly FMS of Russia).

The cost of official registration in Moscow is due to the limited number of places for registration in an apartment, the cost of utility bills and the justification for the risk of the owner of this residential area. area.

Temporary registration fee>> Cost

Only the owner of this property can issue an official temporary registration in Moscow at a specific address (apartment, house). Registration is issued only to addresses from our database. A power of attorney, a lease agreement is not accepted by the registration authorities, only documents for the right of ownership in the personal presence of the owner.

The deadline for issuing temporary registration, established by law, is 6 working days. Registration is carried out by two state. structures: passport office and GUVM.MVD.RF earlier (FMS of Russia). Each is given 3 working days for registration. The average processing time is 2-4 days, in some cases it is possible to speed up the process.

There are two ways to apply for temporary registration in Moscow:

  1. By phone: 8 499 653 76 26;
  2. By email: [email protected]

The application must indicate:

  • Registration term
  • contact number
  • Registration area;

After completing the application, our employee or owner will contact you.

The process of registration of temporary registration in the passport office:

For registration of legal temporary registration in Moscow, the person being registered is required to be personally present at the MFC (passport office), as well as the following documents:

  • Passport;
  • A photocopy of the passport (main page, page with registration at the place of residence "propiska").

You and the owner meet at the MFC at the appointed time. Sign a commercial lease. Next, the owner fills out an application, where he indicates his consent to register you in his living space. On the basis of this application, the inspector fills out form No. 1 (applications for temporary registration at the place of stay).

After the documents are accepted for registration. Processing time takes up to 6 business days. The date of issue of documents is appointed by the passport officer (inspector). You can get temporary registration yourself at the MFC with a passport, the owner is not required.

An extract from the house book can be obtained after registration, an additional fee for the service is not charged.

Certificate of temporary registration

Helpful information:

"Register" means to record, mark for the purpose of accounting, giving legal force. Registration can be understood as the conduct of a special kind of control, containing information about any legal fact, in this case, the stay or residence at the place of residence of citizens Russian Federation. When registering, that is, certifying the fact of one's will to choose a place of stay or residence in a certain residential area by submitting an application to the registration authorities in the form prescribed by law, presenting identification documents, as well as documents that are the basis for moving into a residential premises, registration authorities are obliged to register a citizen at the place of stay or residence, thereby certifying the fact of the free will of the citizen. Registration at the place of stay or place of residence is the responsibility of the person, and not his right. This action in no way restricts a person's right to freedom of movement, since the choice of place of stay (residence) is carried out directly by a citizen. The foregoing allows us to conclude that registration can be understood as a special record carried out in accordance with the procedure specified by law by authorized state bodies or officials in order to establish the fact that a citizen of the Russian Federation has chosen a normative certain places stay or residence in order to ensure necessary conditions to implement their subjective rights and freedoms, as well as the fulfillment of duties to other citizens, the state and society.

Registration of citizens of the Russian Federation at the place of stay within the Russian Federation is established in order to ensure the necessary conditions for citizens to exercise their rights and freedoms, as well as to fulfill their obligations to other citizens, the state and society.

(Legal term)

Registration in Moscow needed for:

  • filing documents for a passport;
  • car registration;
  • obtaining a driver's license or its replacement;
  • registration in the military registration and enlistment office;
  • attachment to the hospital;
  • obtaining a loan;
  • presentation at employment;
  • appeals to Kindergarten and school;
  • registration of IP;
  • etc.

The difference between temporary and permanent registration is that one is given for a while, the other is indefinitely, one is a stamp in the passport, the other is a form of the established form.

We will repeat once again that we only have official temporary registration at the place of stay.

Registration of citizens of the Russian Federation at the place of stay and at the place of residence within the Russian Federation.

Registration Account citizens of the Russian Federation at the place of stay and at the place of residence within the Russian Federation is established in order to ensure the necessary conditions for citizens to exercise their rights and freedoms, as well as to fulfill their obligations to other citizens, the state and society.

Citizens of the Russian Federation are required to register at the place of stay and at the place of residence within the Russian Federation.

Registration or lack thereof cannot serve as a basis for restriction or a condition for the exercise of the rights and freedoms of citizens provided for by the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the laws of the Russian Federation, the Constitutions and laws of the republics within the Russian Federation.

Registration of citizens of the Russian Federation at the place of stay and at the place of residence within the Russian Federation is free of charge.

Registration authorities in cities, towns, rural settlements, closed military camps, as well as in settlements located in the border zone or closed administrative-territorial formations in which there are territorial bodies of the federal executive body authorized to exercise the functions of control and supervision in the field of migration are the territorial bodies of the federal executive body authorized to exercise the functions of control and supervision in the field of migration, in other settlements the local administration (until January 1, 2014 ).

Place of stay is the place where a citizen temporarily resides: a hotel, a sanatorium, a rest home, a boarding house, a campsite, a hospital, a tourist base, another similar institution, as well as a dwelling that is not the place of residence of a citizen.

Place of residence is a place where a citizen permanently or predominantly resides as an owner, under a lease (sublease) agreement, social recruitment or on other grounds provided for by the legislation of the Russian Federation - a residential building, an apartment, a service dwelling, specialized houses (a hostel, a shelter hotel, a house of a mobile fund, a special home for singles and the elderly, a boarding house for the disabled, veterans, and others) and other residential premises.

Documents certifying the identity of citizens of the Russian Federation (hereinafter referred to as "identity documents"), necessary for the implementation of registration records, are:

  • passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation, proving the identity of a citizen of the Russian Federation on the territory of the Russian Federation;
  • birth certificate - for persons under 14 years of age;
  • passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation, proving the identity of a citizen of the Russian Federation outside the Russian Federation - for persons permanently residing outside the Russian Federation (only when registering at the place of stay).

An application for registration at the place of stay and place of residence, as well as for deregistration at the place of stay and place of residence on behalf of citizens under the age of 14, is submitted by their legal representatives (parents, guardians).

Registration of citizens of the Russian Federation at the place of stay.

Citizens who arrived for temporary residence in residential premises that are not their place of residence for a period of more than 90 days are obliged, after the expiration of the specified period, to apply to the officials responsible for registration, and in their absence - to the owner of the residential premises, and submit:

  • identity document;
  • a document that is the basis for moving into a dwelling (application of the person (persons) who provided the citizen with a dwelling, an agreement, a certificate of state registration of ownership of the dwelling, a court decision recognizing the right to use the dwelling or another document confirming the right to use the dwelling room).

Attention!

In the case of registration at the place of stay on the basis of a social tenancy agreement concluded in accordance with the housing legislation of the Russian Federation, or a certificate of state registration of the right to housing, a citizen has the right not to present these documents, but only indicate in the application for registration at the place of stay about social tenancy agreement or certificate.

In this case, the registration authority independently requests information about documents in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation in state bodies, local governments, and registers a citizen at the place of stay no later than eight working days from the date of submission of an application for registration at the place of stay and a document, identity card in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation.

Registration of citizens at the place of stay is carried out without deregistration at the place of residence.

Not only parents can issue temporary registration, but also other legal representatives of a minor - these are adoptive parents, guardians or guardianship authorities.

What rights does temporary registration give?

Temporary registration gives many rights

From the moment of temporary registration, the new tenant acquires the same rights as all other registered tenants, in addition, the same obligations are imposed on him. He will be charged, he undertakes to comply with all requirements when living in an apartment building.

The guests of the sanatorium or boarding house undertake to comply with the requirements of the management of the institution. However, temporary registration opens up a number of possibilities that make all the efforts justified. These include the following rights:

  1. . If a person is not registered in this city, banks usually refuse to issue loans. You can usually get a loan only for a period not exceeding the validity period of the temporary registration.
  2. Official employment. Without registration, a citizen can only work unofficially, while his rights are not protected by law. This is especially important when moving to a big city: without completing all the documents, it is impossible to achieve legal and stable income.
  3. The right to free medical care. Although the law provides for the right to receive medical care regardless of registration, institutions are extremely reluctant to provide it.
  4. Foreign citizens and non-residents may be generally denied free medical care - the refusal may be motivated by the fact that without a residence permit it is impossible to attach to any medical institution. This is especially important for providing timely medical care to the child.
  5. The right to register, as well as resolve any issues related to documents. Persons without a residence permit in this city face a number of problems, since any papers have to be issued at the place of registration in another city.

Thus, without a temporary registration, it will be quite difficult to live in a foreign city, and it is better to formally resolve the issue with the migration authorities.

Opinion of a legal expert:

Temporary registration at the place of residence is a controversial procedure and is perceived ambiguously by both citizens and organizations and institutions. The article draws the attention of readers to some of the difficulties that may arise in the presence of temporary registration. The list is not exhaustive, and other situations may arise that are difficult to predict.

The Constitution gives us the right to move freely, choose the place of stay and residence. And right here. The rights and freedoms of man and citizen are directly applicable. They determine the meaning, content and application of laws, the activities of the legislative and executive authorities, local self-government and are provided with justice. Like this! However, in reality, often things do not look quite like that.

There are situations that officials require only a permanent residence permit in certain cases. And to issue some kind of permit is also temporary for the period of validity of the temporary registration, the mind is not enough. The instructions don't. The bank does not issue a long-term loan, does not want itself to have unnecessary problems?

Another example. A person has an apartment in Moscow and a house in the neighboring region. Registered in an apartment, but actually lives in a house in the village. How can he use medical services? After all, there may be more problems than we think. This is how many people live. What to do? Apply to court. But it needs to be done correctly. You should always complain about the violation constitutional rights and freedom. Then something can be achieved.

But we are accustomed to the principle: do not get involved, because there is no point in blowing against the wind. Completely in vain. Only sufficient perseverance, bordering on assertiveness, can lead to the desired result. Contact qualified lawyers.

Rationale: Article 27 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation.

What is the procedure for temporary registration at the place of residence of citizens of the Russian Federation? How long does it take to issue it? In general, for citizens of a country, the law gives no more than 90 days to obtain temporary registration at the place of residence.

During this time, the person can calmly be without appropriate confirmation in his arms.

However, if immediately planning a long stay it is better to think over the solution of the issue of registration in advance.

What laws govern this? Legislative regulation is based on the following acts:

  • The Civil Code of Russia fixes general rules and defines certain provisions on the place of residence;
  • The Housing Code of the Russian Federation defines the rules for assigning housing in terms of norms per resident and other parameters;
  • Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 17.07.1995 No. No. 713 establishes the rules, deadlines and other important nuances of registration and deregistration;
  • Law of the Russian Federation of June 25, 1993 No. No. 5242-1 establishes the possibility for a citizen not to be tied to a place, but to move around and independently determine the most suitable for life or stay.

Indirectly, the registration of registration is also affected by laws that describe the procedural actions of employees of those bodies that are engaged in the reception and processing of papers.

Features for CIS citizens

What are the rules for temporary registration for CIS citizens?

The procedure for registration of citizens of the CIS is simplified unlike representatives of other foreign states.

Grace period of stay without it on the territory of the Russian Federation is 90 days, after which it is necessary to submit documents and register.

How ? In order to register at the place of residence, it is enough to go through the general procedure.

For any foreigner, including a native of the CIS countries, obtaining registration is not just a formality, but also a way to legally stay in Russia.

To receive it, you must have some foundation document and living quarters in which it is carried out.

Thus, temporary registration is necessary for legal stay and to avoid many problems. Its design is usually not associated with significant difficulties. The main difficulty is home ownership and owner consent for temporary residence.

What is temporary registration in an apartment? Registration at the place of residence- the procedure for registering at the address where a person lives for a certain period.

If you come to work or study in another locality and you are there more three months , it is necessary to inform the FMS authorities about this.

Lack of temporary registration is considered an administrative violation and is subject to fine.

Moreover, penalties threaten not only a person who does not live at the place of permanent residence for more than 90 days, but also the owner of the premises in which he lives.

Temporary registration operates simultaneously with. At the same time, the stamp in the passport remains with the address of permanent residence, and an additional insert-certificate is issued with the address of residence recorded in it.

Such registration in the apartment is issued for a certain period - from 6 months to 5 years and is canceled automatically after this period.

It entitles the person to reside at that address for the period specified in the insert.

You can register in any room intended for living:

  • apartment (own, municipal, office);
  • private house;
  • hostel;
  • hotel;
  • boarding house, shelter;
  • sanatorium, hospital.

If the residence time in this territory is less than three months, it is not necessary to register your presence in it. For protection from law enforcement you can submit a travel document, a sanatorium card, etc.

Why is it needed?

Temporary registration in the apartment is required for implementation social rights and interaction with government agencies.

A citizen can do the following:

  • receive medical care;
  • register a child in an educational institution;
  • to get a job;
  • take a loan;
  • apply for benefits.

According to the certificate, you can also register the purchased car. Car registration will also be temporary, for the duration of the document.

Find out on our website also about how, including.

Rights of the registered

A person registered in an apartment for a while has the following responsibilities:

  1. Use the space for its intended purpose.
  2. Ensure the security of the premises.
  3. Strictly observe public order and the rights of neighbors.
  4. To vacate the premises at the request of the owner.

Why is temporary registration dangerous for the owner of the apartment?

None property rights such a residence permit does not give.

Procedure

Is it possible to register a person temporarily? You can only register in an apartment with the consent of its owner. At his own request, he can register any person on the living space: both a relative and a complete stranger.

It can also be a citizen renting an apartment under a lease agreement. Number of persons registered in their own real estate is not limited. How to temporarily register a person in a privatized apartment?

Registration requires only the consent of the owner or all owners, if the apartment divided into shares. The consent of other persons registered in the housing is not required.

The owner may not be present when the documents are submitted, having issued notarial consent or power of attorney to any person.

Temporary registration of the owner

Often there are situations for the need for temporary registration in one's own apartment in the presence of a permanent residence permit at a different address.

You can also temporarily register in the apartment when selling it.

In this case the person leaves the apartment to complete the transaction and at the same time receives a certificate of temporary registration.

You can register temporarily in your own apartment at any time and for any period. To do this, you need to write an application and provide a certificate of ownership.

Where to apply?

How to temporarily register a person in your apartment? Doing paperwork FMS authorities. It is the employees of the territorial organizations of this state structure that issue an insert in the passport, which is evidence of temporary registration. What needs to be done?


Required documents:
  • passport;
  • application of the registrant (Form 1);
  • statement-consent of the owner (or all owners);
  • a notarized apartment lease agreement (if available, the presence of the owner is not necessary);
  • arrival sheet;
  • proof of ownership;
  • home Book.

When submitting documents through the MFC, State Services or mail, copies of these documents. After checking the documents at the FMS department, it will be possible to get an insert in the passport.

For temporary registration, it is not necessary to cancel the permanent one.
For registration, depending on the method of submission of documents, it is necessary 3 to 7 days. State duty is not charged from citizens of the Russian Federation.

Risks and consequences

What threatens temporary registration to the owner of the apartment? After its registration for the owner of the housing the following unpleasant moments may occur:

  1. Increasing utility bills. If payment is made not by meters, but by the number of residents, it will be necessary to pay for all those registered (more).
  2. Problems with tax authorities.
  3. Registration in the apartment of minors. If a child is born to a temporarily registered person, he will be registered at the same address, and without the consent of the owner. It will be possible to write out the child only in court, and even then only if the parents have their own housing.
  4. Financial difficulties. All fines, summonses, notifications of credit institutions will be sent to the temporary registration address.

How can the owner avoid problems? In any case, the law will always be on the side of the owner, and temporary registration can be canceled at any time. Therefore, rumors about the dangers of this procedure are somewhat exaggerated.

Even if there is a temporary registration, an objectionable tenant is evicted at the request of the owner of the living space. To avoid possible problems, it is better make it for a short period of time and, if necessary, extend it.

To protect yourself from the registration of minors in your apartment, before applying, check for a stamp on permanent registration. If it is not there, it is better not to register such a tenant in your apartment.

Termination

Temporary registration ends after the expiration of the period for which it was issued. There is no need to take any additional action. Simply put, insert becomes invalid as soon as the date indicated in it as the period of registration has come.

In addition, the owner may apply to the Federal Migration Service with a request terminate the registration before the specified period.

Since a temporarily registered person has no rights to housing, only the owner decides whether he will be registered or not.

You can lose your registration the very next day after registration, if the owner of the property suddenly changes his mind. Wherein no evidence or substantiation is required from him.

If a person registered in some territory no longer needs this registration, he can write an application to the FMS department with a request to cancel it ahead of time.

But this is not necessary, you can just move out of this address and don't use the insert anymore.

Re-registration at the initiative of the owner

Is it possible for the owner to re-register the registered temporarily? As already noted, the owner of the apartment can revoke temporary registration of a citizen at any time. Can I prescribe a face myself?

You can register at any address only by personal application. The owner cannot independently register another person, even on a personal application.

Action can be performed only on the basis of a notarized power of attorney.

Reasons for rejection

Reasons for rejection may be the following:

  • disagreement of one of the owners of the apartment;
  • the lease agreement is incorrectly drawn up, on the basis of which the citizen wants to register.

If the certificate is lost

Lost insert - certificate of temporary registration - not a problem.

If the period for which it was issued has not yet expired, you need to contact the FMS department where the registration took place.

The citizen will need to write declaration of lost certificate and they will give you a duplicate. The package of documents does not need to be collected again, the presence of the owner is also not necessary.

Properly executed registration at the place of stay will help you prevent many unpleasant situations, as well as exercise your social rights.

If you find an error, please highlight a piece of text and click Ctrl+Enter.

If you are going to change the city of residence, in the hope of better life, big money or at the call of the heart, specify in advance all the details necessary for the implementation of such a serious step. Among other things, you need to take care in advance how to arrange a temporary registration in the place where you plan to stay.

Without temporary registration, you will not be able to get a job, use health insurance services, arrange a child to go to school and apply for a bank loan. Temporary registration, unlike permanent registration, is issued at the place of your stay, not residence.

Registration procedure at the place of stay (temporary registration)

How to draw up documents for a certificate of temporary registration? In order to issue a certificate, it is possible to go one of three ways:

  • Personally provide him with a package of documents to the FMS;
  • Send all documents required for registration by mail;
  • Use the services online service gosulug

If you decide to do all the formalities in person, then you need to come to the Federal Migration Service, taking with you all the declared documents and the owner of the living space on which you intend to temporarily register. Within three days, the documents will be reviewed, and a certificate of temporary registration will be handed over to you.

Sending documents by mail imposes additional obligations. Among other documents, an arrival address sheet must be present. And if the period of your stay exceeds 9 months, then also a statistical sheet of arrival records. The submitted documents are recorded and checked by the migration service employees, and, if the outcome is positive, you will be invited to pay a personal visit within three days. Do not forget to take your ID with you, within an hour you will become the proud owner of a certificate of temporary registration, and the owner will receive a notification of this action in the next three days.

If you decide to keep up with the times and resort to the help of gosuslugi.ru, then the procedure will not take much time and will be quite simple. First of all, you need to register on the portal and, using the letter sent to your email address, activate your account. Next, fill out an application for temporary registration of the standard form. It involves entering all the necessary details and personal data. After verification of the provided data, a certificate is sent to the address indicated as the place of temporary registration. At the same time, the landlord receives a written notice.

How to issue a package of documents for temporary registration?

The employee of the service who receives the documents shall, within three days, submit them for consideration and certification. The review also takes about three business days, so the whole process takes about a week. With a small workload, a certificate of temporary registration will be at your disposal in more short time. But if the information you provided is not correct or the documents are not collected in full, then the issuance of a certificate may take up to 8 days. It should be remembered that a temporary registration certificate is considered valid only in conjunction with a document that can confirm your identity.

Registration of temporary registration is a free procedure, in addition, you do not have to deregister at the place of permanent registration. In the event that the certificate of temporary registration has been lost or lost, you need to apply for a duplicate to the FMS authorities, no penalties are provided in this case.

The maximum period for temporary registration in the Russian Federation is 5 years. At the end of the term, you will be deregistered automatically.

In the event that there is a need to do this ahead of schedule, you need to contact the migration service with a corresponding application.

What documents must the landlord provide?

If you are the owner of a dwelling and want to temporarily register someone on your territory, you need to provide a document granting the right to own the living space. Together with the documents confirming the identity of your tenant, you certify the documents with the district police officer.

Having enlisted his resolution, go to the migration service. After reviewing the documents and receiving a written notification of a positive decision on the issue, do not forget to submit information to the EIRC in order to recalculate utility bills.

Imposition of a fine for the residence of a citizen of the Russian Federation at the place of stay or at the place of residence in a residential building without registration

Remember that large fines are imposed for hiding from registration, and those who do not want to follow the law, that is, register, and those who illegally provide their apartment to a resident without registration will be punished.

"Code of the Russian Federation on Administrative Offenses" dated December 30, 2001 N 195-FZ (as amended on April 23, 2018) (as amended and supplemented, effective from May 14, 2018)Article 19.15.1. Residence of a citizen of the Russian Federation at the place of stay or at the place of residence in a residential building without registration1. Residence of a citizen of the Russian Federation at the place of stay or at the place of residence in residential premises without registration or the admission of such residence by the tenant or owner of this residential premises over the terms established by law-

  • for citizens in the amount of 2000 to 3000 rubles;
  • - from 2000 to 5000 rubles;
  • on the legal entities- from 250,000 to 750,000 rubles.2. The violation provided for by part 1 of this article, committed in the federal city of Moscow or St. Petersburg,- entails the imposition of an administrative fine
  • for citizens in the amount of 3,000 to 5,000 rubles;
  • for tenants, owners of residential premises (individuals)- from 5000 to 7000 rubles;
  • for legal entities - from 300,000 to 800,000 rubles.