1. The Federal Assembly consists of two chambers - the Federation Council and the State Duma.
2. The Federation Council includes two representatives from each constituent entity of the Russian Federation: one each from the representative and executive bodies of state power.
3. The State Duma consists of 450 deputies.
1. The State Duma is elected for a term of five years.
2. The procedure for the formation of the Federation Council and the procedure for the election of deputies of the State Duma shall be established by federal laws.
1. A citizen of the Russian Federation who has reached the age of 21 and has the right to participate in elections may be elected a deputy of the State Duma.
2. The same person cannot simultaneously be a member of the Federation Council and a deputy of the State Duma. A deputy of the State Duma cannot be a deputy of other representative bodies of state power and bodies of local self-government.
3. Deputies of the State Duma work on a permanent professional basis. Deputies of the State Duma cannot be in the public service, engage in other paid activities, except for teaching, scientific and other creative activities.
1. Members of the Federation Council and deputies of the State Duma shall enjoy immunity during the entire term of their powers. They may not be detained, arrested, searched, except in cases of detention at the scene of a crime, and also subjected to body searches, except as required by federal law to ensure the safety of other people.
2. The issue of deprivation of immunity is decided on the proposal of the Prosecutor General of the Russian Federation by the relevant chamber. Federal Assembly.
Article 104
1. The right of legislative initiative belongs to the President of the Russian Federation, the Federation Council, members of the Federation Council, deputies of the State Duma, the Government of the Russian Federation, legislative (representative) bodies of the subjects of the Russian Federation. The right of legislative initiative also belongs to the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation and the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation on matters within their jurisdiction.
2. Draft laws are submitted to the State Duma.
3. Draft laws on the introduction or abolition of taxes, exemption from their payment, on the issuance of state loans, on changing the financial obligations of the state, and other draft laws providing for expenditures to be covered from the federal budget may be introduced only if there is an opinion of the Government of the Russian Federation.
Article 105
1. Federal laws are adopted by the State Duma.
2. Federal laws are adopted by a majority vote of the total number of deputies of the State Duma, unless otherwise provided by the Constitution of the Russian Federation.
3. Federal laws adopted by the State Duma are submitted to the Federation Council for consideration within five days.
4. A federal law is considered approved by the Federation Council if more than half of the total number of members of this chamber voted for it, or if it has not been considered by the Federation Council within fourteen days. If a federal law is rejected by the Federation Council, the chambers may create a conciliation commission to overcome the disagreements that have arisen, after which the federal law is subject to re-consideration by the State Duma.
5. If the State Duma does not agree with the decision of the Federation Council, a federal law shall be considered adopted if at least two-thirds of the total number of deputies of the State Duma voted for it in the repeated voting.
Article 106
Federal laws adopted by the State Duma on the following issues are subject to mandatory consideration in the Federation Council:
a) the federal budget;
b) federal taxes and fees;
c) financial, currency, credit, customs regulation, money issue;
d) ratification and denunciation of international treaties of the Russian Federation;
e) the status and protection of the state border of the Russian Federation;
e) war and peace.
Article 107
1. The adopted federal law is sent to the President of the Russian Federation within five days for signing and promulgation.
2. The President of the Russian Federation within fourteen days signs the federal law and promulgates it.
3. If the President of the Russian Federation rejects it within fourteen days from the date of receipt of the federal law, the State Duma and the Federation Council, in accordance with the procedure established by the Constitution of the Russian Federation, reconsider this law. If, upon reconsideration, the federal law is approved in the previously adopted version by a majority of at least two-thirds of the total number of members of the Federation Council and deputies of the State Duma, it must be signed by the President of the Russian Federation within seven days and promulgated.
Explanation.
Powers of the President of the Russian Federation - 83-89 Art. Constitution of the Russian Federation
Powers of the State Duma - 103 Art. Constitution of the Russian Federation.
Powers of the Federation Council - 102 Art. Constitution of the Russian Federation.
Powers of the Government of the Russian Federation - 114 Art. Constitution of the Russian Federation.
A) signing and promulgation of laws - President
B) management of federal property - Government
C) the implementation of measures to ensure the defense of the country - the Government
D) resolving the issue of confidence in the Government of the Russian Federation - the State Duma
E) appointment of elections of the President of the Russian Federation - Federation Council
Answer: 14423.
Answer: 14423
Establish a correspondence between the functions and the subjects of state power of the Russian Federation that perform them: for each position given in the first column, select the corresponding position from the second column.
| FUNCTION | SUBJECT OF THE STATE AUTHORITY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION |
|
| A) appointment and dismissal of the Chairman of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation B) appointment and dismissal of the high command of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation B) signing instruments of ratification D) removal of the President of the Russian Federation from office E) ensuring the implementation in the Russian Federation of a unified financial, credit and monetary policy | 2) Government of the Russian Federation 3) State Duma 4) Federation Council |
Write down the numbers in response, arranging them in the order corresponding to the letters:
| BUT | B | IN | G | D |
Explanation.
Functions of the President of the Russian Federation:
9) Declaration of amnesty.
A) appointment and dismissal of the Chairman of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation State Duma
B) appointment and dismissal of the high command of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation President
C) signing of instruments of ratification President
D) removal of the President of the Russian Federation from office Federation Council
E) ensuring the implementation of a unified financial, credit and monetary policy in the Russian Federation Government
Answer: 31142.
Bogdan Svyatkin 19.03.2018 19:12
The decision of the State Duma to bring charges and the decision of the Federation Council to remove the President from office must be taken by two-thirds of the total number of votes in each of the chambers on the initiative of at least one-third of the deputies of the State Duma and with the conclusion of a special commission, so a specific answer cannot be given here , it is not specifically spelled out anywhere who has more authority in resolving this issue, but usually the State Duma does this!
Valentin Ivanovich Kirichenko
The State Duma nominates, the Federation Council dismisses, don't be smart, otherwise you will get minus 2 on the exam
Establish a correspondence between the functions and the subjects of state power of the Russian Federation that perform them: for each position given in the first column, select the corresponding position from the second column.
| FUNCTION OF THE STATE | SUBJECT OF THE STATE AUTHORITY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION |
|
| A) submission of a performance report B) bringing charges against President of the Russian Federation for removing him from office B) amnesty D) the solution of the question of the possibility use of the Armed Forces Russian Federation outside territory of the Russian Federation E) definition of the main directions | 1) President of the Russian Federation 2) State Duma 3) Federation Council 4) Government of the Russian Federation |
Write down the numbers in response, arranging them in the order corresponding to the letters:
| BUT | B | IN | G | D |
Explanation.
Functions of the President of the Russian Federation:
1) The President of the Russian Federation is the guarantor of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the rights and freedoms of man and citizen.
2) The President of the Russian Federation, in accordance with the procedure established by the Constitution of the Russian Federation, takes measures to protect the sovereignty of the Russian Federation, its independence and state integrity.
3) The President of the Russian Federation ensures the coordinated functioning and interaction of state authorities.
4) The President of the Russian Federation, in accordance with the Constitution of the Russian Federation and federal laws, determines the main directions of the domestic and foreign policy of the state.
5) The President of the Russian Federation represents the Russian Federation within the country and in international relations.
It is advisable to consider the powers of the President of the Russian Federation by combining them into groups depending on the spheres of public life in which the President of the Russian Federation operates. The President of the Russian Federation and the Government of the Russian Federation. The President of the Russian Federation cooperates most closely with the executive branch, and although, according to the Constitution of the Russian Federation, he is not the head of the executive branch, an analysis of his constitutional powers suggests that, in fact, the President of the Russian Federation acts as the head of the executive branch:
1) The President of the Russian Federation appoints, with the consent of the State Duma, the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation (paragraph “a” of Article 83).
2) The President of the Russian Federation approves proposals submitted to him by the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation on the structure of federal executive bodies (Part 1, Article 112). The Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of August 17, 1999 “On the Structure of Federal Executive Bodies” * singled out a number of ministries and departments that are directly subordinate to the President of the Russian Federation on issues assigned to him by the Constitution of the Russian Federation, federal constitutional laws and federal laws.
3) At the suggestion of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation, the President of the Russian Federation appoints and dismisses deputies of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation, federal ministers (paragraph “e” of Article 83).
4) The President of the Russian Federation has the right to preside at meetings of the Government of the Russian Federation (paragraph “b” of Article 83).
5) The President of the Russian Federation makes a decision on the resignation of the Government of the Russian Federation (clause “c” of Article 83).
The place of the President of the Russian Federation in the system of state power in Russia (and, by and large, his social purpose and political role in the life of the country as a whole) is determined by the functions assigned to him by the Constitution of the Russian Federation (Article 80):
1) Representative function (being the head of a sovereign state, the President, without any additional powers, represents the Russian Federation both in international relations and within the country - in relations with the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, municipalities, various institutions of civil society (political parties and public associations, confessions, associations of entrepreneurs, science, education, culture, sports, youth, veteran organizations, various diasporas, etc.).
2) The function of the guarantor of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the rights and freedoms of man and citizen, the sovereignty, independence and state integrity of the Russian Federation.
3) Ensuring the coordinated functioning and interaction of public authorities (moreover, public authorities of various branches and levels).
4) Determination of the main directions of the domestic and foreign policy of the state (of course, not arbitrarily, but in accordance with the Constitution of the Russian Federation, federal constitutional laws and federal laws).
To implement these functions, the Constitution of the Russian Federation, federal constitutional laws and federal laws endow the President of the Russian Federation with fairly broad powers, which can be combined into the following groups:
1) Powers related to the formation of other state bodies and the appointment of officials (appointment, with the consent of the State Duma, of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation; appointment of members of the Government upon the recommendation of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation; decision-making on the resignation of the Government of the Russian Federation; appointment of judges of federal courts (with the exception of judges of higher judicial instances - the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation), the appointment of five members of the Central Election Commission of the Russian Federation, etc.).
2) Powers to interact with the Federal Assembly, participate in the legislative (rule-making) process, ensure the coordinated functioning of state authorities (calling elections of deputies of the State Duma; possessing the right of legislative initiative; promulgation (signing and promulgation) of federal constitutional laws, federal laws and laws on amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation; appeal to the Federal Assembly with annual messages on the situation in the country, on the main directions of the domestic and foreign policy of the state; the right to chair meetings of the Government of the Russian Federation; the use of conciliation procedures to overcome disagreements between federal and regional government bodies, as well as between regional government authorities, including going to court to resolve a dispute, etc.).
3) Powers in the field of foreign policy (exercise leadership foreign policy Russian Federation; negotiating and signing international treaties of the Russian Federation; appointment and recall of diplomatic representatives of the Russian Federation in foreign states and international organizations, etc.).
4) Powers in the field of defense and security (approval of military doctrine; appointment and dismissal of the high command of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation; exercise of the powers of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation; introduction throughout the territory of the Russian Federation or in certain areas of special legal regimes of martial law (in accordance with federal constitutional law of January 30, 2002 "On martial law") or a state of emergency (in accordance with the federal constitutional law of May 30, 2001 "On a state of emergency"), etc.)
5) Authority in the field legal regulation personal status (solving issues of citizenship and granting political asylum; establishing state awards, awarding state awards, conferring honorary titles, higher military and higher special ranks; pardon, etc.).
Subject of the State Duma:
1) Discussion and adoption of laws.
2) Discussion and adoption of the federal budget.
3) Establishment of taxes and fees, financial regulation.
4) Ratification of international treaties, issues of war and peace.
5) Questions of the status and protection of state borders.
6) Expression of consent to the President of the Russian Federation for the appointment of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation.
7) Resolution of the issue of confidence (non-confidence) in the Government of the Russian Federation.
8) Appointment to and dismissal of: the Chairman of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation, the Chairman of the Accounts Chamber and half of its auditors (from Latin auditor - listener - accountant-auditor who checks the state of financial and economic activities of organizations and enterprises), authorized by rights person in Russia.
9) Declaration of amnesty.
10) Bringing charges against the President of the Russian Federation to remove him from office.
A) submission of a report on the execution of the state budget - the government
B) bringing charges against the President of the Russian Federation to remove him from office - State Duma
C) announcement of an amnesty - State Duma
D) resolving the issue of the possibility of using the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation outside
territory of the Russian Federation - Federation Council
E) determination of the main directions of foreign policy - President
Answer: 42231.
Answer: 42231
Establish a correspondence between the functions of the state power of the Russian Federation and the subjects: for each position given in the first column, select the corresponding position from the second column.
| FUNCTION | SUBJECT STATE |
|
| A) implementation of measures to ensure legality, rights and freedoms of citizens, protection of property and public order, crime control B) making a decision to resign Government of the Russian Federation B) resolving the issue of trust To the Government of the Russian Federation D) appointment of presidential elections Russian Federation E) implementation of measures to ensure national defense, state security, implementation of external policy of the Russian Federation | 1) State Duma 2) President of the Russian Federation 3) Federation Council 4) Government of the Russian Federation |
Write down the numbers in response, arranging them in the order corresponding to the letters:
| BUT | B | IN | G | D |
Explanation.
Functions of the President of the Russian Federation:
1) The President of the Russian Federation is the guarantor of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the rights and freedoms of man and citizen.
2) The President of the Russian Federation, in accordance with the procedure established by the Constitution of the Russian Federation, takes measures to protect the sovereignty of the Russian Federation, its independence and state integrity.
3) The President of the Russian Federation ensures the coordinated functioning and interaction of state authorities.
4) The President of the Russian Federation, in accordance with the Constitution of the Russian Federation and federal laws, determines the main directions of the domestic and foreign policy of the state.
5) The President of the Russian Federation represents the Russian Federation within the country and in international relations.
It is advisable to consider the powers of the President of the Russian Federation by combining them into groups depending on the spheres of public life in which the President of the Russian Federation operates. The President of the Russian Federation and the Government of the Russian Federation. The President of the Russian Federation cooperates most closely with the executive branch, and although, according to the Constitution of the Russian Federation, he is not the head of the executive branch, an analysis of his constitutional powers suggests that, in fact, the President of the Russian Federation acts as the head of the executive branch:
1) The President of the Russian Federation appoints, with the consent of the State Duma, the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation (paragraph “a” of Article 83).
2) The President of the Russian Federation approves proposals submitted to him by the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation on the structure of federal executive bodies (Part 1, Article 112). The Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of August 17, 1999 “On the Structure of Federal Executive Bodies” * singled out a number of ministries and departments that are directly subordinate to the President of the Russian Federation on issues assigned to him by the Constitution of the Russian Federation, federal constitutional laws and federal laws.
3) At the suggestion of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation, the President of the Russian Federation appoints and dismisses deputies of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation, federal ministers (paragraph “e” of Article 83).
4) The President of the Russian Federation has the right to preside at meetings of the Government of the Russian Federation (paragraph “b” of Article 83).
5) The President of the Russian Federation makes a decision on the resignation of the Government of the Russian Federation (clause “c” of Article 83).
The place of the President of the Russian Federation in the system of state power in Russia (and, by and large, his social purpose and political role in the life of the country as a whole) is determined by the functions assigned to him by the Constitution of the Russian Federation (Article 80):
1) Representative function (being the head of a sovereign state, the President, without any additional powers, represents the Russian Federation both in international relations and within the country - in relations with the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, municipalities, various institutions of civil society (political parties and public associations , confessions, associations of entrepreneurs, science, education, culture, sports, youth, veteran organizations, various diasporas, etc.).
2) The function of the guarantor of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the rights and freedoms of man and citizen, the sovereignty, independence and state integrity of the Russian Federation.
3) Ensuring the coordinated functioning and interaction of public authorities (moreover, public authorities of various branches and levels).
4) Determination of the main directions of the domestic and foreign policy of the state (of course, not arbitrarily, but in accordance with the Constitution of the Russian Federation, federal constitutional laws and federal laws).
To implement these functions, the Constitution of the Russian Federation, federal constitutional laws and federal laws endow the President of the Russian Federation with fairly broad powers, which can be combined into the following groups:
1) Powers related to the formation of other state bodies and the appointment of officials (appointment, with the consent of the State Duma, of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation; appointment of members of the Government upon the recommendation of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation; decision-making on the resignation of the Government of the Russian Federation; appointment of judges of federal courts (with the exception of judges of higher judicial instances - the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation), the appointment of five members of the Central Election Commission of the Russian Federation, etc.).
2) Powers to interact with the Federal Assembly, participate in the legislative (rule-making) process, ensure the coordinated functioning of state authorities (calling elections of deputies of the State Duma; possessing the right of legislative initiative; promulgation (signing and promulgation) of federal constitutional laws, federal laws and laws on amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation; appeal to the Federal Assembly with annual messages on the situation in the country, on the main directions of the domestic and foreign policy of the state; the right to chair meetings of the Government of the Russian Federation; the use of conciliation procedures to overcome disagreements between federal and regional government bodies, as well as between regional government authorities, including going to court to resolve a dispute, etc.).
3) Powers in the field of foreign policy (managing the foreign policy of the Russian Federation; negotiating and signing international treaties of the Russian Federation; appointing and recalling diplomatic representatives of the Russian Federation in foreign states and international organizations, etc.).
4) Powers in the field of defense and security (approval of military doctrine; appointment and dismissal of the high command of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation; exercise of the powers of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation; introduction throughout the territory of the Russian Federation or in certain areas of special legal regimes of martial law (in accordance with federal constitutional law of January 30, 2002 "On martial law") or a state of emergency (in accordance with the federal constitutional law of May 30, 2001 "On a state of emergency"), etc.)
5) Powers in the field of legal regulation of the status of an individual (dealing with issues of citizenship and granting political asylum; establishing state awards, awarding state awards, conferring honorary titles, higher military and higher special ranks; pardoning, etc.).
Subject of the State Duma:
1) Discussion and adoption of laws.
2) Discussion and adoption of the federal budget.
3) Establishment of taxes and fees, financial regulation.
4) Ratification of international treaties, issues of war and peace.
5) Questions of the status and protection of state borders.
6) Expression of consent to the President of the Russian Federation for the appointment of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation.
7) Resolution of the issue of confidence (non-confidence) in the Government of the Russian Federation.
8) Appointment to and dismissal of: the Chairman of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation, the Chairman of the Accounts Chamber and half of its auditors (from Latin auditor - listener - accountant-auditor who checks the state of financial and economic activities of organizations and enterprises), authorized by rights person in Russia.
9) Declaration of amnesty.
10) Bringing charges against the President of the Russian Federation to remove him from office.
A) the implementation of measures to ensure the rule of law, the rights and freedoms of citizens, the protection of property and public
order, fight crime - Government
B) making a decision on the resignation of the Government of the Russian Federation - President
C) resolving the issue of confidence in the Government of the Russian Federation - State Duma
D) appointment of elections of the President of the Russian Federation - Federation Council
E) the implementation of measures to ensure the country's defense, state security, the implementation of the foreign policy of the Russian Federation - the Government
Answer: 42134.
Answer: 42134
| FUNCTION | ||
| A) appointment of elections of the President of the Russian Federation B) supervision of compliance with the Constitution of the Russian Federation B) promulgation of federal laws D) resolution of disputes about competence between federal government bodies E) ensuring the coordinated functioning and interaction of public authorities | 1) The Prosecutor's Office of the Russian Federation 2) Federation Council of the Russian Federation 3) Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation 4) President of the Russian Federation |
Write down the numbers in response, arranging them in the order corresponding to the letters:
| BUT | B | IN | G | D |
Explanation.
A) the appointment of the election of the President of the Russian Federation - the Federation Council of the Russian Federation.
B) supervision over the observance of the Constitution of the Russian Federation - the Prosecutor's Office of the Russian Federation.
C) promulgation of federal laws - the President of the Russian Federation.
D) resolution of disputes about competence between federal government bodies - the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation.
E) ensuring the coordinated functioning and interaction of state authorities - the President of the Russian Federation.
Answer: 21434.
Answer: 21434
Valentin Ivanovich Kirichenko
NO. Prosecutor's office
Alexey Polyansky 12.12.2018 19:11
where to teach STATE POWER SUBJECTS and their functions?? there is something similar to articles like "it is in the statement of the State Duma ... and so on
Ivan George
President −83-89 Art.
State Duma - 103 Art.
Federation Councils - 102 Art.
Government − 114 Art.
Constitutional Court − 125 Art.
Local self-government − 132 Art.
Delimitation of subjects of jurisdiction - 71.72 Art.
All this is in the Constitution.
Establish a correspondence between the functions and the subjects of state power of the Russian Federation that perform them: for each position given in the first column, select the corresponding position from the second column.
| FUNCTION | SUBJECT OF STATE POWER | |
| A) development of the federal budget B) resolving the issue of the possibility of using the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation outside the territory of the Russian Federation C) implementation of measures to protect property and public order D) approval of the military doctrine of the Russian Federation E) coordination of the activities of law enforcement agencies to combat crime | 1) President of the Russian Federation 2) Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation 3) Government of the Russian Federation 4) The Prosecutor's Office of the Russian Federation |
Write down the numbers in response, arranging them in the order corresponding to the letters:
| BUT | B | IN | G | D |
Explanation.
A) development of the Federal budget - the Government of the Russian Federation.
B) resolving the issue of the possibility of using the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation outside the territory of the Russian Federation - the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation.
C) the implementation of measures to protect property and public order - the Government of the Russian Federation.
D) approval of the military doctrine of the Russian Federation - the President of the Russian Federation.
E) coordination of the activities of law enforcement agencies in the fight against crime - the Prosecutor's Office of the Russian Federation.
Answer: 32314.
Answer: 32314
Valentin Ivanovich Kirichenko
This is done by executive authorities subordinate to the government.
Establish a correspondence between the functions and the subjects of state power of the Russian Federation that perform them: for each position given in the first column, select the corresponding position from the second column.
Write down the numbers in response, arranging them in the order corresponding to the letters:
| BUT | B | IN | G | D |
Explanation.
Functions of the President of the Russian Federation:
1) The President of the Russian Federation is the guarantor of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the rights and freedoms of man and citizen.
2) The President of the Russian Federation, in accordance with the procedure established by the Constitution of the Russian Federation, takes measures to protect the sovereignty of the Russian Federation, its independence and state integrity.
3) The President of the Russian Federation ensures the coordinated functioning and interaction of state authorities.
4) The President of the Russian Federation, in accordance with the Constitution of the Russian Federation and federal laws, determines the main directions of the domestic and foreign policy of the state.
5) The President of the Russian Federation represents the Russian Federation within the country and in international relations.
It is advisable to consider the powers of the President of the Russian Federation by combining them into groups depending on the spheres of public life in which the President of the Russian Federation operates. The President of the Russian Federation and the Government of the Russian Federation. The President of the Russian Federation cooperates most closely with the executive branch, and although, according to the Constitution of the Russian Federation, he is not the head of the executive branch, an analysis of his constitutional powers suggests that, in fact, the President of the Russian Federation acts as the head of the executive branch:
1) The President of the Russian Federation appoints, with the consent of the State Duma, the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation (paragraph “a” of Article 83).
2) The President of the Russian Federation approves proposals submitted to him by the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation on the structure of federal executive bodies (Part 1, Article 112). The Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of August 17, 1999 “On the Structure of Federal Executive Bodies” * singled out a number of ministries and departments that are directly subordinate to the President of the Russian Federation on issues assigned to him by the Constitution of the Russian Federation, federal constitutional laws and federal laws.
3) At the suggestion of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation, the President of the Russian Federation appoints and dismisses deputies of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation, federal ministers (paragraph “e” of Article 83).
4) The President of the Russian Federation has the right to preside at meetings of the Government of the Russian Federation (paragraph “b” of Article 83).
5) The President of the Russian Federation makes a decision on the resignation of the Government of the Russian Federation (clause “c” of Article 83).
The place of the President of the Russian Federation in the system of state power in Russia (and, by and large, his social purpose and political role in the life of the country as a whole) is determined by the functions assigned to him by the Constitution of the Russian Federation (Article 80):
1) Representative function (being the head of a sovereign state, the President, without any additional powers, represents the Russian Federation both in international relations and within the country - in relations with the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, municipalities, various institutions of civil society (political parties and public associations , confessions, associations of entrepreneurs, science, education, culture, sports, youth, veteran organizations, various diasporas, etc.).
2) The function of the guarantor of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the rights and freedoms of man and citizen, the sovereignty, independence and state integrity of the Russian Federation.
3) Ensuring the coordinated functioning and interaction of public authorities (moreover, public authorities of various branches and levels).
4) Determination of the main directions of the domestic and foreign policy of the state (of course, not arbitrarily, but in accordance with the Constitution of the Russian Federation, federal constitutional laws and federal laws).
To implement these functions, the Constitution of the Russian Federation, federal constitutional laws and federal laws endow the President of the Russian Federation with fairly broad powers, which can be combined into the following groups:
1) Powers related to the formation of other state bodies and the appointment of officials (appointment, with the consent of the State Duma, of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation; appointment of members of the Government upon the recommendation of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation; decision-making on the resignation of the Government of the Russian Federation; appointment of judges of federal courts (with the exception of judges of higher judicial instances - the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation), the appointment of five members of the Central Election Commission of the Russian Federation, etc.).
2) Powers to interact with the Federal Assembly, participate in the legislative (rule-making) process, ensure the coordinated functioning of state authorities (calling elections of deputies of the State Duma; possessing the right of legislative initiative; promulgation (signing and promulgation) of federal constitutional laws, federal laws and laws on amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation; appeal to the Federal Assembly with annual messages on the situation in the country, on the main directions of the domestic and foreign policy of the state; the right to chair meetings of the Government of the Russian Federation; the use of conciliation procedures to overcome disagreements between federal and regional government bodies, as well as between regional government authorities, including going to court to resolve a dispute, etc.).
3) Powers in the field of foreign policy (managing the foreign policy of the Russian Federation; negotiating and signing international treaties of the Russian Federation; appointing and recalling diplomatic representatives of the Russian Federation in foreign states and international organizations, etc.).
4) Powers in the field of defense and security (approval of military doctrine; appointment and dismissal of the high command of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation; exercise of the powers of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation; introduction throughout the territory of the Russian Federation or in certain areas of special legal regimes of martial law (in accordance with federal constitutional law of January 30, 2002 "On martial law") or a state of emergency (in accordance with the federal constitutional law of May 30, 2001 "On a state of emergency"), etc.)
5) Powers in the field of legal regulation of the status of an individual (dealing with issues of citizenship and granting political asylum; establishing state awards, awarding state awards, conferring honorary titles, higher military and higher special ranks; pardoning, etc.).
Subject of the State Duma:
1) Discussion and adoption of laws.
2) Discussion and adoption of the federal budget.
3) Establishment of taxes and fees, financial regulation.
4) Ratification of international treaties, issues of war and peace.
5) Questions of the status and protection of state borders.
6) Expression of consent to the President of the Russian Federation for the appointment of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation.
7) Resolution of the issue of confidence (non-confidence) in the Government of the Russian Federation.
8) Appointment to and dismissal of: the Chairman of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation, the Chairman of the Accounts Chamber and half of its auditors (from Latin auditor - listener - accountant-auditor who checks the state of financial and economic activities of organizations and enterprises), authorized by rights person in Russia.
9) Declaration of amnesty.
10) Bringing charges against the President of the Russian Federation to remove him from office.
A - President, B - Federation Council, VG State Duma, D - Government
Answer: 23114
Answer: 23114
The powers of the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation include
1) appointment of elections to the State Duma.
2) negotiating and signing international treaties of the Russian Federation.
3) giving consent to the President of the Russian Federation for approval as the Prosecutor General of the Russian Federation.
4) determination of the main directions of activity of the Government of the Russian Federation.
Explanation.
Powers of the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation:
a) approval of changes in the borders between the constituent entities of the Russian Federation;
b) approval of the decree of the President of the Russian Federation on the introduction of martial law;
c) approval of the decree of the President of the Russian Federation on the introduction of a state of emergency;
d) resolving the issue of the possibility of using the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation outside the territory of the Russian Federation;
e) appointment of elections of the President of the Russian Federation;
f) removal of the President of the Russian Federation from office;
g) appointment of judges of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation;
h) appointment and dismissal of the Prosecutor General of the Russian Federation;
i) appointment and dismissal of the Deputy Chairman of the Accounts Chamber and half of its auditors.
The correct answer is number 3.
Answer: 3
Establish a correspondence between the functions and the subjects of state power of the Russian Federation that perform them: for each position given in the first column, select the corresponding position from the second column.
| FUNCTION | SUBJECT OF THE STATE AUTHORITY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION |
|
| A) approval of the decree of the President of the Russian Federation on the introduction of martial law B) resolving the issue of confidence in the Government of the Russian Federation C) appointment and dismissal of the Commissioner for Human Rights D) issues an opinion on compliance with the established procedure for accusing the President of the Russian Federation of high treason or committing another serious crime E) negotiating and signing international treaties of the Russian Federation | 1) President of the Russian Federation 2) Constitutional Court 3) State Duma 4) Federation Council |
Write down the numbers in response, arranging them in the order corresponding to the letters:
| BUT | B | IN | G | D |
Explanation.
A) approval of the decree of the President of the Russian Federation on the introduction of martial law - Federation Council
B) resolving the issue of confidence in the Government of the Russian Federation - the State Duma.
C) appointment and dismissal of the Commissioner for Human Rights - the State Duma.
D) issues an opinion on compliance with the established procedure for accusing the President of the Russian Federation of high treason or committing another grave crime - the Constitutional Court.
E) negotiating and signing international treaties of the Russian Federation - the President of the Russian Federation.
Answer: 43321.
Answer: 43321
Establish a correspondence between functions and state institutions or an official in the Russian Federation who perform them: for each position given in the first column, select the corresponding position from the second column.
| A | B | IN | G | D |
Explanation.
In Russia, the following distribution of functions between state institutions and the president is accepted: issues decrees and orders; heads the state; represents the state in international relations. Distribution of functions between state institutions and the Federation Council: appoints the election of the President of the Russian Federation. Distribution of functions between state institutions and the State Duma of the Russian Federation: resolves the issue of trust in the Government.
A) appoints the election of the President of the Russian Federation - the Federation Council.
B) issues decrees and orders - the President of the Russian Federation.
C) resolves the issue of confidence in the Government - the State Duma of the Russian Federation.
D) the head of state is the President of the Russian Federation.
D) represents the state in international relations - the President of the Russian Federation.
Answer: 21311.
Answer: 21311
Subject area: Politics. State authorities of the Russian Federation
An initiative group of deputies came up with a legislative initiative to introduce a progressive income tax scale. Which of the listed subjects of political activity must necessarily take part in the consideration so that it can become law?
1) Federation Council of the Russian Federation
2) The Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation
3) Civic Chamber of the Russian Federation
4) Government of the Russian Federation
5) Federal Tax Service
6) President of the Russian Federation
Explanation.
In accordance with 104-108 Art. Constitution of the Russian Federation:
1) The Federation Council of the Russian Federation - yes, that's right.
2) The Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation - no, not true.
3) The Public Chamber of the Russian Federation - no, that's not true.
4) The Government of the Russian Federation - yes, that's right.
5) The Federal Tax Service - no, that's not true.
6) The President of the Russian Federation - yes, that's right.
Answer: 146.
Sasha Krasheninnikova 15.04.2018 20:19
Does the Government necessarily participate in the consideration of bills? This is the executive power.
Valentin Ivanovich Kirichenko
When it comes to taxes, yes.
Alexey Polyansky 09.01.2019 21:38
what to refer to to understand this type of task?? any source or article
Ivan George
104-108 Art. Constitution of the Russian Federation. Read them in detail. Note that the bill is about taxes.
Establish a correspondence between the functions and the subjects of the State power of the Russian Federation that perform them: for each position given in the first column, select the corresponding position from the second column.
Write down the numbers in response, arranging them in the order corresponding to the letters:
| A | B | IN | G | D |
Explanation.
Functions of the President of the Russian Federation:
1) The President of the Russian Federation is the guarantor of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the rights and freedoms of man and citizen.
2) The President of the Russian Federation, in accordance with the procedure established by the Constitution of the Russian Federation, takes measures to protect the sovereignty of the Russian Federation, its independence and state integrity.
3) The President of the Russian Federation ensures the coordinated functioning and interaction of state authorities.
4) The President of the Russian Federation, in accordance with the Constitution of the Russian Federation and federal laws, determines the main directions of the domestic and foreign policy of the state.
5) The President of the Russian Federation represents the Russian Federation within the country and in international relations.
It is advisable to consider the powers of the President of the Russian Federation by combining them into groups depending on the spheres of public life in which the President of the Russian Federation operates. The President of the Russian Federation and the Government of the Russian Federation. The President of the Russian Federation cooperates most closely with the executive branch, and although, according to the Constitution of the Russian Federation, he is not the head of the executive branch, an analysis of his constitutional powers suggests that, in fact, the President of the Russian Federation acts as the head of the executive branch:
1) The President of the Russian Federation appoints, with the consent of the State Duma, the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation (paragraph “a” of Article 83).
2) The President of the Russian Federation approves proposals submitted to him by the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation on the structure of federal executive bodies (Part 1, Article 112). The Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of August 17, 1999 “On the Structure of Federal Executive Bodies” * singled out a number of ministries and departments that are directly subordinate to the President of the Russian Federation on issues assigned to him by the Constitution of the Russian Federation, federal constitutional laws and federal laws.
3) At the suggestion of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation, the President of the Russian Federation appoints and dismisses deputies of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation, federal ministers (paragraph “e” of Article 83).
4) The President of the Russian Federation has the right to preside at meetings of the Government of the Russian Federation (paragraph “b” of Article 83).
5) The President of the Russian Federation makes a decision on the resignation of the Government of the Russian Federation (clause “c” of Article 83).
The place of the President of the Russian Federation in the system of state power in Russia (and, by and large, his social purpose and political role in the life of the country as a whole) is determined by the functions assigned to him by the Constitution of the Russian Federation (Article 80):
1) Representative function (being the head of a sovereign state, the President, without any additional powers, represents the Russian Federation both in international relations and within the country - in relations with the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, municipalities, various institutions of civil society (political parties and public associations , confessions, associations of entrepreneurs, science, education, culture, sports, youth, veteran organizations, various diasporas, etc.).
2) The function of the guarantor of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the rights and freedoms of man and citizen, the sovereignty, independence and state integrity of the Russian Federation.
3) Ensuring the coordinated functioning and interaction of public authorities (moreover, public authorities of various branches and levels).
4) Determination of the main directions of the domestic and foreign policy of the state (of course, not arbitrarily, but in accordance with the Constitution of the Russian Federation, federal constitutional laws and federal laws).
To implement these functions, the Constitution of the Russian Federation, federal constitutional laws and federal laws endow the President of the Russian Federation with fairly broad powers, which can be combined into the following groups:
1) Powers related to the formation of other state bodies and the appointment of officials (appointment, with the consent of the State Duma, of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation; appointment of members of the Government upon the recommendation of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation; decision-making on the resignation of the Government of the Russian Federation; appointment of judges of federal courts (with the exception of judges of higher judicial instances - the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation), the appointment of five members of the Central Election Commission of the Russian Federation, etc.).
2) Powers to interact with the Federal Assembly, participate in the legislative (rule-making) process, ensure the coordinated functioning of state authorities (calling elections of deputies of the State Duma; possessing the right of legislative initiative; promulgation (signing and promulgation) of federal constitutional laws, federal laws and laws on amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation; appeal to the Federal Assembly with annual messages on the situation in the country, on the main directions of the domestic and foreign policy of the state; the right to chair meetings of the Government of the Russian Federation; the use of conciliation procedures to overcome disagreements between federal and regional government bodies, as well as between regional government authorities, including going to court to resolve a dispute, etc.).
3) Powers in the field of foreign policy (managing the foreign policy of the Russian Federation; negotiating and signing international treaties of the Russian Federation; appointing and recalling diplomatic representatives of the Russian Federation in foreign states and international organizations, etc.).
4) Powers in the field of defense and security (approval of military doctrine; appointment and dismissal of the high command of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation; exercise of the powers of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation; introduction throughout the territory of the Russian Federation or in certain areas of special legal regimes of martial law (in accordance with federal constitutional law of January 30, 2002 "On martial law") or a state of emergency (in accordance with the federal constitutional law of May 30, 2001 "On a state of emergency"), etc.)
5) Powers in the field of legal regulation of the status of an individual (dealing with issues of citizenship and granting political asylum; establishing state awards, awarding state awards, conferring honorary titles, higher military and higher special ranks; pardoning, etc.).
Subject of the State Duma:
1) Discussion and adoption of laws.
2) Discussion and adoption of the federal budget.
3) Establishment of taxes and fees, financial regulation.
4) Ratification of international treaties, issues of war and peace.
5) Questions of the status and protection of state borders.
6) Expression of consent to the President of the Russian Federation for the appointment of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation.
7) Resolution of the issue of confidence (non-confidence) in the Government of the Russian Federation.
8) Appointment to and dismissal of: the Chairman of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation, the Chairman of the Accounts Chamber and half of its auditors (from Latin auditor - listener - accountant-auditor who checks the state of financial and economic activities of organizations and enterprises), authorized by rights person in Russia.
9) Declaration of amnesty.
10) Bringing charges against the President of the Russian Federation to remove him from office.
A) resolving issues of citizenship - the President of the Russian Federation.
A) approval of changes in borders between subjects of the Russian Federation
B) the implementation of pardon
C) management of federal property
D) development and submission to the State Duma of the federal budget
D) resolving issues of citizenship of the Russian Federation
1) President of the Russian Federation
2) Federation Council
3) Government of the Russian Federation
Write down the numbers in response, arranging them in the order corresponding to the letters:
| A | B | IN | G | D |
Explanation.
Functions of the President of the Russian Federation:
1) The President of the Russian Federation is the guarantor of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the rights and freedoms of man and citizen.
2) The President of the Russian Federation, in accordance with the procedure established by the Constitution of the Russian Federation, takes measures to protect the sovereignty of the Russian Federation, its independence and state integrity.
3) The President of the Russian Federation ensures the coordinated functioning and interaction of state authorities.
4) The President of the Russian Federation, in accordance with the Constitution of the Russian Federation and federal laws, determines the main directions of the domestic and foreign policy of the state.
5) The President of the Russian Federation represents the Russian Federation within the country and in international relations.
It is advisable to consider the powers of the President of the Russian Federation by combining them into groups depending on the spheres of public life in which the President of the Russian Federation operates. The President of the Russian Federation and the Government of the Russian Federation. The President of the Russian Federation cooperates most closely with the executive branch, and although, according to the Constitution of the Russian Federation, he is not the head of the executive branch, an analysis of his constitutional powers suggests that, in fact, the President of the Russian Federation acts as the head of the executive branch:
1) The President of the Russian Federation appoints, with the consent of the State Duma, the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation (paragraph “a” of Article 83).
2) The President of the Russian Federation approves proposals submitted to him by the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation on the structure of federal executive bodies (Part 1, Article 112). The Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of August 17, 1999 “On the Structure of Federal Executive Bodies” * singled out a number of ministries and departments that are directly subordinate to the President of the Russian Federation on issues assigned to him by the Constitution of the Russian Federation, federal constitutional laws and federal laws.
3) At the suggestion of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation, the President of the Russian Federation appoints and dismisses deputies of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation, federal ministers (paragraph “e” of Article 83).
4) The President of the Russian Federation has the right to preside at meetings of the Government of the Russian Federation (paragraph “b” of Article 83).
5) The President of the Russian Federation makes a decision on the resignation of the Government of the Russian Federation (clause “c” of Article 83).
The place of the President of the Russian Federation in the system of state power in Russia (and, by and large, his social purpose and political role in the life of the country as a whole) is determined by the functions assigned to him by the Constitution of the Russian Federation (Article 80):
1) Representative function (being the head of a sovereign state, the President, without any additional powers, represents the Russian Federation both in international relations and within the country - in relations with the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, municipalities, various institutions of civil society (political parties and public associations , confessions, associations of entrepreneurs, science, education, culture, sports, youth, veteran organizations, various diasporas, etc.).
2) The function of the guarantor of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the rights and freedoms of man and citizen, the sovereignty, independence and state integrity of the Russian Federation.
3) Ensuring the coordinated functioning and interaction of public authorities (moreover, public authorities of various branches and levels).
4) Determination of the main directions of the domestic and foreign policy of the state (of course, not arbitrarily, but in accordance with the Constitution of the Russian Federation, federal constitutional laws and federal laws).
To implement these functions, the Constitution of the Russian Federation, federal constitutional laws and federal laws endow the President of the Russian Federation with fairly broad powers, which can be combined into the following groups:
1) Powers related to the formation of other state bodies and the appointment of officials (appointment, with the consent of the State Duma, of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation; appointment of members of the Government upon the recommendation of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation; decision-making on the resignation of the Government of the Russian Federation; appointment of judges of federal courts (with the exception of judges of higher judicial instances - the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation), the appointment of five members of the Central Election Commission of the Russian Federation, etc.).
2) Powers to interact with the Federal Assembly, participate in the legislative (rule-making) process, ensure the coordinated functioning of state authorities (calling elections of deputies of the State Duma; possessing the right of legislative initiative; promulgation (signing and promulgation) of federal constitutional laws, federal laws and laws on amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation; appeal to the Federal Assembly with annual messages on the situation in the country, on the main directions of the domestic and foreign policy of the state; the right to chair meetings of the Government of the Russian Federation; the use of conciliation procedures to overcome disagreements between federal and regional government bodies, as well as between regional government authorities, including going to court to resolve a dispute, etc.).
3) Powers in the field of foreign policy (managing the foreign policy of the Russian Federation; negotiating and signing international treaties of the Russian Federation; appointing and recalling diplomatic representatives of the Russian Federation in foreign states and international organizations, etc.).
4) Powers in the field of defense and security (approval of military doctrine; appointment and dismissal of the high command of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation; exercise of the powers of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation; introduction throughout the territory of the Russian Federation or in certain areas of special legal regimes of martial law (in accordance with federal constitutional law of January 30, 2002 "On martial law") or a state of emergency (in accordance with the federal constitutional law of May 30, 2001 "On a state of emergency"), etc.)
5) Powers in the field of legal regulation of the status of an individual (dealing with issues of citizenship and granting political asylum; establishing state awards, awarding state awards, conferring honorary titles, higher military and higher special ranks; pardoning, etc.).
The Government of the Russian Federation directs the work of federal ministries and other federal executive bodies and controls their activities. Federal ministries and other federal executive bodies are subordinate to the Government of the Russian Federation and are responsible to it for the fulfillment of assigned tasks.
The Government of the Russian Federation resolves the following general issues of management of federal ministries and other federal executive bodies, namely: approves regulations on federal ministries and other federal executive bodies, establishes the maximum number of employees of their apparatuses and the amount of appropriations for the maintenance of these apparatuses within the funds provided for these purposes in the federal budget; establishes the procedure for the creation and operation territorial bodies federal executive bodies, establishes the amount of appropriations for the maintenance of their apparatuses within the limits of the funds provided for these purposes in the federal budget; appoints and dismisses deputy federal ministers, heads of federal executive bodies that are not ministers, and their deputies, heads of bodies and organizations under the Government of the Russian Federation, approves members of collegiums of federal ministries and other federal executive bodies; have the right to cancel acts of federal executive bodies or suspend the operation of these acts; has the right to establish organizations, form coordinating, advisory bodies, as well as bodies under the Government of the Russian Federation.
The general powers of the Government of the Russian Federation include: organizing the implementation of the domestic and foreign policy of the Russian Federation; implementation of regulation in the socio-economic sphere; ensuring the unity of the system of executive power in the Russian Federation, directing and controlling the activities of its bodies; formation of federal targeted programs and ensuring their implementation; realization of the right of legislative initiative.
A) approval of changes in borders between subjects of the Russian Federation - Federation Council
B) the implementation of pardon - the President of the Russian Federation.
C) management of federal property - the Government of the Russian Federation.
D) development and submission to the State Duma of the federal budget - the Government of the Russian Federation.
E) resolving issues of citizenship of the Russian Federation - President of the Russian Federation
Answer: 21331.
Answer: 21331
E) implementation of measures to ensure the rule of law, the rights and freedoms of citizens
1) President of the Russian Federation
2) State Duma
3) Government of the Russian Federation
4) Federation Council
Write down the numbers in response, arranging them in the order corresponding to the letters:
| BUT | B | IN | G | D |
Explanation.
A) Making a decision on the resignation of the Government of the Russian Federation -
B) Appointment and dismissal of the high command of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation - President of the Russian Federation (Article 83 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation)
Write down the numbers in response, arranging them in the order corresponding to the letters:
| A | B | IN | G | D |
Explanation.
The main functions of the Government of the Russian Federation: develops and submits the federal budget to the State Duma and ensures its implementation; submits a report on the execution of the federal budget; ensures the implementation of a unified financial, credit and monetary policy; manages federal property; takes measures to ensure the defense of the country, state security, the implementation of the foreign policy of the Russian Federation, as well as measures to ensure the rule of law, the rights and freedoms of citizens, the protection of property and public order, the fight against crime.
Powers of the State Duma: give consent to the President of the Russian Federation for the appointment of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation; resolving the issue of confidence in the Government of the Russian Federation; appointment and dismissal of the Chairman of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation; appointment and dismissal of the Chairman of the Accounts Chamber and half of its auditors; appointment and dismissal of the Commissioner for Human Rights, acting in accordance with federal constitutional law; amnesty declaration; bringing charges against the President of the Russian Federation to remove him from office.
Establish a correspondence between the functions and the subjects of state power of the Russian Federation that perform them: for each position given in the first column, select the corresponding position from the second column.
Write down the numbers in response, arranging them in the order corresponding to the letters:
| BUT | B | IN | G | D |
Explanation.
A) approval of changes in the borders between the constituent entities of the Russian Federation is carried out by the Federation Council.
B) management of federal property - carried out by the Government of the Russian Federation.
C) appointment to the post of Chairman of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation - on the proposal of the President of the State Duma.
D) development of the federal budget - the Government of the Russian Federation.
E) the implementation of pardon - the President of the Russian Federation.
Answer: 24341.
Answer: 24341
The Parliament of our country is called the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation. It is the representative and legislative body of the state and consists of two chambers: the State Duma and the Federation Council.
According to Article 11 of the Constitution, the Federal Assembly exercises state power in our country (along with the President and the courts of the Russian Federation).
Deputies work in the State Duma. In the Federation Council - members (of the Federation Council).
The Federation Council is not the upper house of parliament, but the State Duma is the lower house. Nothing is said about this in the Constitution.
The State Duma
The State Duma consists of 450 deputies. A citizen of the Russian Federation who has reached the age of 21 and has the right to participate in elections may be elected a deputy of the State Duma.)
The procedure for forming the composition of the State Duma
- election of deputies.
The Constitution of the Russian Federation does not establish in any way what elections should be: open or secret, direct or indirect, personal or party affiliation. This situation makes it possible to manipulate the elections to the Duma for the sake of the current political situation.
The main task of the State Duma
develop and adopt laws, consider and approve the state budget.
Powers of the State Duma
a) give consent to the President of the Russian Federation for the appointment of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation;
b) resolving the issue of confidence in the Government of the Russian Federation;
c) appointment and dismissal of the Chairman of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation;
d) appointment and dismissal of the Chairman of the Accounts Chamber and half of its auditors;
e) appointment and dismissal of the Commissioner for Human Rights, acting in accordance with the federal constitutional law;
f) announcement of amnesty;
g) bringing charges against the President of the Russian Federation to remove him from office.
The exclusive competence of the State Duma includes the resolution of the issue of confidence in the Government.
The State Duma may consider foreign policy issues on its own initiative or in connection with an appeal by the President of the Russian Federation...
Federal laws adopted by the State Duma are submitted to the Federation Council for consideration within five days.
The dissolution of the State Duma may occur by decree of the President of Russia, if it rejected the candidates submitted by him for the post of Prime Minister three times or expressed no confidence in the Government again within three months. But! The Duma cannot be dissolved in the first year of its work.
Council of the Federation
(unofficial Senate)
The procedure for the formation of the Federation Council
According to the Russian Constitution, the Federation Council includes 2 representatives from each subject of Russia - one from the representative and one from the executive bodies of state power of these regions.
The main task of the Federation Council
There is no precisely formulated task. Most likely, this chamber was designed in the image and likeness of the American and European parliaments. (Since they have it, then we are worse!) By and large, the Federation Council has no influence on the life of the state and citizens. Members of the Federation Council work in their regions and meet twice a month for general meetings to approve future documents.
Powers of the Federation Council:
a) approval of changes in the borders between the constituent entities of the Russian Federation;
b) approval of the decree of the President of the Russian Federation on the introduction of a state of emergency;
c) resolving the issue of the possibility of using the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation outside the territory of the Russian Federation;
d) appointment of elections of the President of the Russian Federation;
e) removal of the President of the Russian Federation from office by way of impeachment after the appropriate accusation is made by the State Duma (a two-thirds majority of the chamber is required for a decision);
f) appointment of judges of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation (appointments are made on the proposal of the President of the Russian Federation);
g) appointment and dismissal of the Prosecutor General of the Russian Federation (also carried out on the proposal of the President);
h) appointment and dismissal of the Deputy Chairman of the Accounts Chamber and half of its auditors.
In the field of lawmaking, the Federation Council plays a subordinate role in relation to the State Duma. Any laws are first submitted to the State Duma, and only after approval by the lower house are submitted to the Federation Council for consideration.
Federal laws adopted by the State Duma on the following issues are subject to mandatory consideration in the Federation Council: the federal budget; federal taxes and fees; financial currency, credit, customs regulation, money issue; ratification and denunciation of international treaties of the Russian Federation; the status and protection of the state border of the Russian Federation; war and peace.
When considering laws adopted by the State Duma, the Federation Council does not have the right to make amendments, but can either approve or reject the law as a whole.
If the Federation Council rejects a draft federal constitutional law, the veto cannot be overridden by the State Duma.
The Federation Council actually considers the laws adopted by the Duma, approves or disapproves them. The adopted federal law is sent to the President of Russia within 5 days, who signs the federal law and promulgates it within 14 days.
Briefly for memorization
The State Duma
elected body, it has 450 deputies. Adopts the budget and laws. Approved by the Government. Works on a permanent basis.
Council of the Federation
it employs appointed representatives from all subjects of the Federation, 2 people from each region. Approves laws adopted by the State Duma and sends them to the President for signature. Members of the Federation Council work at home and gather in the capital about twice a month to approve laws and other important government decisions.
Interesting!
On the official website of the State Duma, in the name of this chamber, both words are capitalized, on Wikipedia - only the first, in other places - as God puts it into your soul. And what do you think is right to write: the State Duma or the State Duma - from the point of view of the norms of the Russian language?
Let your friends know about it too:
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Right. 10-11 grade. Basic and advanced levels Nikitina Tatyana Isaakovna
§ 23. Federal Assembly. Council of the Federation. The State Duma
The Russian Federation is a state with a republican form of government. The highest representative (legislative) body of state power in Russia, in full accordance with the principles of constitutional law, is the body that in the European political tradition is called parliament.
Parliament(English parliament, French parlement, from parler - to speak) - a nationwide representative institution that performs legislative functions. Modern parliaments are the heirs of class-representative institutions that arose in a number of European countries in the 13th-15th centuries. The Zemsky Sobor, first convened by Ivan the Terrible in 1549, was just such an institution. Parliaments as representative legislative assemblies became widespread after the bourgeois revolutions of the late 18th–19th centuries. Up to the XX century. bicameral parliaments prevailed, in the 20th century. most parliaments consist of one chamber.
The generally accepted way of forming representative bodies of state power is elections. Upper chambers are also formed in other ways, such as by appointment or inheritance. The composition of the lower chambers is determined by the will of the voters.
The main function of the modern parliament is the development and adoption of legislation. The Constitution strictly regulates the procedure for the adoption and entry into force of the laws of the Russian Federation (§ 24).
In Russia, the parliament is Federal Assembly. According to article 94 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, "The Federal Assembly - the Parliament of the Russian Federation - is the representative and legislative body of the Russian Federation." "The Federal Assembly consists of two chambers - the Federation Council and the State Duma" ( st. 95 ).
IN Council of the Federation includes two representatives from each subject of the Russian Federation. They are delegated to the Federation Council by the subjects of the Russian Federation. The heads of the subjects of the Russian Federation entered the State Council of the Russian Federation, headed by the President of the Russian Federation. The State Duma consists of 450 deputies. She is elected for a term of 5 years. A citizen of the Russian Federation who has reached the age of 21 and has the right to participate in elections may be elected a deputy of the State Duma. The same person cannot simultaneously be a member of the Federation Council and a deputy of the State Duma. A deputy of the State Duma cannot be a deputy of other representative bodies of state power and bodies of local self-government. Deputies of the State Duma work on a professional permanent basis. They cannot be in the public service, engage in other paid activities, except for teaching, scientific and other creative activities.
Members of the Federation Council and deputies of the State Duma have immunity: they cannot be detained, arrested, searched, except in cases of detention at the scene of a crime.
The Federation Council of the Russian Federation and the State Duma of the Russian Federation shall meet separately. Meetings of the Federation Council of the Russian Federation and the State Duma of the Russian Federation are open. The Chambers may meet together to hear messages from the President of the Russian Federation, messages from the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, speeches by heads of foreign states.
The Federation Council and the State Duma form committees and commissions, hold parliamentary hearings on matters within their jurisdiction. Each of the chambers adopts its own regulations and decides on the internal regulations of its activities. To exercise control over the execution of the federal budget, the Federation Council and the State Duma form the Accounts Chamber.
The Federation Council elects the Chairman of the Federation Council and his deputies from among its members. The State Duma elects from among its members the Chairman of the State Duma and his deputies.
The constitution makes clear functions both houses of the Federal Assembly. So, to the jurisdiction of the Federation Council include approval of changes in borders between subjects of the Russian Federation; approval of decrees of the President of the Russian Federation on the introduction of martial law or a state of emergency; resolving the issue of the possibility of using the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation outside the territory of the Russian Federation; appointment of elections of the President of the Russian Federation; removal of the President of the Russian Federation from office; appointment to the position of judges of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation; appointment and dismissal of the Prosecutor General of the Russian Federation, etc.
To the jurisdiction of the State Duma include giving consent to the President of the Russian Federation for the appointment of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation; resolving the issue of confidence in the Government of the Russian Federation; appointment and dismissal of the Chairman of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation; appointment and dismissal of the Chairman of the Accounts Chamber and half of its auditors; appointment and dismissal of the Commissioner for Human Rights; amnesty declaration; bringing charges against the President of the Russian Federation to remove him from office.
The State Duma may be dissolved by the President of the Russian Federation in the cases provided for article 111(three times the Duma rejected the candidacy of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation) and article 117(disagreement of the President with the distrust expressed by the Duma to the Government of the Russian Federation). In the event of the dissolution of the State Duma, the President of the Russian Federation sets a date for the election so that the newly elected State Duma meets no later than four months from the date of dissolution.
Questions for self-control
1. What role do representative authorities play in democratic states?
2. What is parliamentarism?
3. How does the Constitution determine the status of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation?
4. What chambers does the Federal Assembly consist of?
5. How is the Federation Council formed?
6. How is the State Duma elected?
7. What are the jurisdictions of the Federation Council?
8. What are the subjects of the State Duma of the Russian Federation?
Information for thought
The immunity of parliamentarians is intended to guarantee them the possibility of the unhindered exercise of their mandate. It must protect them from the forceful influence of the executive and judicial authorities. After all, it is enough to detain a parliamentarian on his way to a meeting of the chamber, where a vote on important issue in order to deprive him of the opportunity to take part in this vote and thereby sometimes predetermine the outcome of the vote and the nature of the decision taken by the chamber ...
Article 98 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation outlines the scope of the immunity of parliamentarians. It covers: a) the inadmissibility of detention, b) the inadmissibility of arrest, c) the inadmissibility of a search, d) the inadmissibility of personal search ...
At the same time, the Constitution allows two exceptions to the immunity established for parliamentarians.
Firstly, a member of the Federation Council or a deputy of the State Duma can be detained at the crime scene...
Secondly, they may be subjected to body searches in cases where federal law provides for the need for such searches to ensure the safety of others. (B. Strashun, jurist).
Examining documents and materials
Constitution of the Russian Federation (Extracts)
Article 102
1. The jurisdiction of the Federation Council includes:
a) approval of changes in the borders between the constituent entities of the Russian Federation;
b) approval of the decree of the President of the Russian Federation on the introduction of martial law;
c) approval of the decree of the President of the Russian Federation on the introduction of a state of emergency;
d) resolving the issue of the possibility of using the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation outside the territory of the Russian Federation;
e) appointment of elections of the President of the Russian Federation;
f) removal of the President of the Russian Federation from office;
g) appointment of judges of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, the Supreme Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation;
h) appointment and dismissal of the Prosecutor General of the Russian Federation;
i) appointment and dismissal of the Deputy Chairman of the Accounts Chamber and half of its auditors.
2. The Federation Council adopts resolutions on issues referred to its jurisdiction by the Constitution of the Russian Federation.
3. Resolutions of the Federation Council are adopted by a majority vote of the total number of members of the Federation Council, unless a different decision-making procedure is provided for by the Constitution of the Russian Federation.
Article 103
1. The jurisdiction of the State Duma includes:
a) giving consent to the President of the Russian Federation for the appointment of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation;
b) resolving the issue of confidence in the Government of the Russian Federation;
c) appointment and dismissal of the Chairman of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation;
d) appointment and dismissal of the Chairman of the Accounts Chamber and half of its auditors;
e) appointment and dismissal of the Commissioner for Human Rights, acting in accordance with the federal constitutional law;
f) announcement of amnesty;
g) bringing charges against the President of the Russian Federation to remove him from office.
2. The State Duma adopts resolutions on issues referred to its jurisdiction by the Constitution of the Russian Federation.
3. Resolutions of the State Duma are adopted by a majority vote of the total number of deputies of the State Duma, unless a different procedure for making decisions is provided for by the Constitution of the Russian Federation.
Topics for projects and essays
1. The State Duma of the Russian Federation, which met for the first time in accordance with the Constitution of 1993, was called the V State Duma. Why?
We discuss, we argue
1. How does criticism of representative power affect changes in the work of the State Duma? Is it effective?
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The functions of the State Duma and the Federation Council are defined in the Constitution. These bodies belong to the legislative (representative) power in the country. Together they form the parliament - the Federal Assembly. The Constitution defines the quantitative composition of the chambers, the Federal Law defines the procedure for creating and key aspects of activity. Let us consider further what are the main functions of the Federation Council.
General information
In Art. 95 of the Constitution determines the quantitative composition of the chambers of the Federal Assembly. The State Duma includes 450 deputies. The number of members of the Federation Council is determined by the number of regions in the country. The Federation Council has two representatives from each subject of the Russian Federation. It has 178 members in total. Article 102 of the Constitution establishes matters relating to the exclusive jurisdiction of this chamber.
Main functions of the Federation Council
The SF is responsible for the following:
Legislative activity
The functions of the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly include the approval or rejection of normative acts adopted by the lower house of parliament. The body has 14 days to do this. According to Art. 105, the Federal Law will be considered approved if it has not been considered by the Federation Council within the specified period. In Art. 106 of the Constitution provides a list of issues, normative acts on which must be discussed in the Federation Council. These include laws on:
- State budget.
- Customs, credit, financial, currency tax regulation.
- Denunciation and ratification of international agreements.
- War and Peace.
Federation Council in without fail considers federal constitutional regulations.
self-organization
The functions of the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation include the adoption of resolutions and regulations governing the activities of the upper house. General rules established in the Constitution and the Federal Law. However, the normative acts on self-organization issued by the Federation Council have special meaning in activity. These acts regulate in detail the procedural and organizational issues in the work of the body. 
Structure
The functions of the Federation Council include the election of its Chairman and deputies. The latter are presented in the amount of 3 people. In addition, the Federation Council forms special committees, commissions, the activities of which are carried out within specific deadlines and in certain areas. In addition, the apparatus of the chamber is being formed. The chairman and deputies are appointed and removed from their posts by decision of the Federation Council. It is adopted by a majority of the total number of members of the chamber.
Specificity of activity
The functions of the Federation Council are implemented according to the principle of collectivity. Issues included in the agenda are discussed openly and freely. The Rules of Procedure may provide for cases in which closed sessions of the chamber are held. Representatives of state structures, scientific institutions, public associations, independent experts, specialists can be invited to discussions by decision of the Federation Council to provide conclusions and necessary information on certain issues. The meetings may be attended by the media, State Duma deputies, members of the Government, the President, Chairmen of the Constitutional Court, the Supreme Arbitration Court, the Supreme Court, the Prosecutor General. 
Work organization
The meeting of the Federation Council will be considered eligible if it is attended by at least 2/3 of the total number of members of the chamber. The Chair leads the discussion. He does not have the right to express his opinion on the issues on the agenda, comment on the speech of the speakers, give them a description. The work of the chamber is carried out in the official language of the state - Russian. Members of the Federation Council can make presentations, closing remarks, co-reports, provide references, statements, and so on. Decisions are made by secret or open voting. The resolution will be considered approved if more than 50% of the total number of members voted for it. The adoption of constitutional laws is also carried out by voting. However, approval requires at least 3/4 of the total number of members. 
Joint meetings
The functions of the Federation Council include the resolution of various issues. Some of them are within the exclusive jurisdiction of the Chamber. Some issues are subject to joint discussion with the State Duma. At such meetings, the Head of State delivers messages on key areas of domestic and foreign policy, on the situation in the country as a whole. At joint meetings, particular importance is attached to the President's appeals on a legislative program or normative proposals that serve as a certain guideline for state authorities. For example, the message of the Head of State may recommend:
Messages from the Constitutional Court, speeches by representatives of the leadership of foreign states can also be heard at joint meetings.
Conclusion
The FS acts as the highest legislative (representative) body in the country. Its powers with varying degrees of completeness are enshrined in Ch. 5 of the Constitution. The chambers of parliament are in constant interaction with the bodies of other branches of government. Thus, many functions of the Federation Council are implemented taking into account the opinion of the Constitutional Court or the President. Chambers of the Federal Assembly are not in a privileged position relative to other public authorities. Their activities play a significant role in the social, economic and political development of the country.
Representatives of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation are present in the Federation Council. This ensures that the interests of the regions are taken into account when adopting normative acts and various managerial decisions at the highest level. As a result, all subjects of the country, without exception, participate in the affairs of the state. In the Federation Council, the most important decisions for the state are made. They concern not only domestic but also foreign policy. It is this chamber that gives consent to the use of the Armed Forces abroad, discusses the appointment and dismissal of the President. In the activities of the Federation Council, the Regulations and other acts regulating the work are of particular importance. These documents specify the provisions of the Federal Law and the Constitution, determine the procedure for making decisions and approving/rejecting bills.